Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39891041›Full record

ArticleBMC emergency medicine2025

External validation of the SCARE score in identifying acute coronary syndromes during medical regulation of chest pain.

Lemoine Augustine, Fontaine Xavier, Duval Camille, Quirin Mathilde

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC emergency medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lemoine AugustineCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal Nord Ardennes, 45 Avenue Manchester 08 000, Charleville-Mézières, France. aug.lem@orange.fr.
Fontaine XavierCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal Nord Ardennes, 45 Avenue Manchester 08 000, Charleville-Mézières, France.
Duval CamilleCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal Nord Ardennes, 45 Avenue Manchester 08 000, Charleville-Mézières, France.
Quirin MathildeCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal Nord Ardennes, 45 Avenue Manchester 08 000, Charleville-Mézières, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical regulation of chest pain is challenging due to the multitude of potential diagnoses. The key challenge is to avoid misdiagnosing acute coronary syndrome while preventing over-triage. The SCARE score (based on age, sex, smoking, typical coronary pain, inaugural pain, sweats, and dispatcher's conviction) classifies patients as low, intermediate, or high risk of acute coronary syndrome. This study aimed to determine the diagnostic performance of the SCARE score among patients calling with chest pain.

methodsThis single-center prospective study was conducted at the Charleville-Mézières Emergency Medical Communication Centre. Data collection included standardized questionnaires and call tape reviews. The SCARE score was compared with final diagnoses from medical records.

resultsFrom October 2 to November 16, 2023, 194 patients were included, with 32 (16%) diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome. Of these, 24 patients (75%) were managed by a prehospital medical team. The AUROC for the SCARE score was 0.80 [95% CI 0.73-0.87]. At a low-risk threshold (26), sensitivity was 100% [95% CI 89-100] and specificity was 45% [95% CI 37-53]. At a high-risk threshold (36), sensitivity was 72% [95% CI 53-86] and specificity was 70% [95% CI 63-77].

conclusionThe SCARE score exhibited excellent sensitivity and overall acceptable performance in predicting acute coronary syndrome in patients calling with non-traumatic chest pain.

trial registrationID-RCB 2023-A01672-43.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeChest PainAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentSensitivity and SpecificitySurveys and QuestionnairesTriageAcute coronary syndromeChest painEmergency medical dispatchEmergency medical servicesRisk factorsTriage

Identifiers

PMID39891041
PMCPMC11786586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.