Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39890616›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2025

Robustness of radiomics within photon-counting detector CT: impact of acquisition and reconstruction factors.

Huan Zhang, Tingwei Lu, Lingyun Wang, Yue Xing, Yangfan Hu, Zhihan Xu, Junjie Lu, Jiarui Yang, Jingshen Chu, Benyan Zhang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Huan Zhang *Department of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Tingwei Lu *Department of Pathology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lingyun Wang *Department of Radiology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yue XingDepartment of Imaging, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yangfan HuDepartment of Imaging, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhihan XuSiemens Healthineers, Shanghai, China.
Junjie LuDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Jiarui YangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Jingshen ChuDepartment of Science and Technology Development, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Benyan ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. benyan_zhang07@163.com.
Jingyu ZhongDepartment of Imaging, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. wal_zjy@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9817-2294

Funding

Laboratory Open Fund of Key Technology and Materials in Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery 2024JZWC-YBA07National Natural Science Foundation of China 82271934National Natural Science Foundation of China 82302183Research Found of Health Commission of Changing District, Shanghai Municipality 2023QN01Research Found of Health Commission of Shanghai Municipality 20244Y0214Research Fund of Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine TRKYRC-XX202204Research Fund of Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine TRYJ2021JC06Research Fund of Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine TRYXJH18Research Fund of Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine TRYXJH28Yangfan Project of Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 22YF1442400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the impact of acquisition and reconstruction factors on the robustness of radiomics within photon-counting detector CT (PCD-CT).

methodsA phantom with twenty-eight texture materials was scanned with different acquisition and reconstruction factors including reposition, scan mode (standard vs high-pitch), tube voltage (120 kVp vs 140 kVp), slice thickness (1.0 mm vs 0.4 mm), radiation dose level (0.5 mGy, 1.0 mGy, 3.0 mGy, 5.0 mGy, vs 10.0 mGy), quantum iterative reconstruction level (0/4, 2/4, vs 4/4), and reconstruction kernel (Qr40, Qr44, vs Qr48). Thirteen sets of virtual monochromatic images at 70-keV were reconstructed. The regions of interest were drawn with rigid registrations. Ninety-three radiomics features were extracted from each material. The reproducibility of radiomics features was evaluated using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and concordance correlation coefficient (CCC). The variability of radiomics features was assessed by coefficient of variation (CV) and quartile coefficient of dispersion (QCD).

resultsThe percentage of features with ICC > 0.90 and CCC > 0.90 were high when repositioned (88.2% and 88.2%) and tube voltage was changed (87.1% and 87.1%), but none of the features with ICC > 0.90 and CCC > 0.90 when high-pitch scan and different slice thickness were used. The percentage of features with CV < 10% and QCD < 10% were high when repositioned (47.3% and 68.8%) and tube voltage was changed (64.2% and 71.0%), but that with CV < 10% and QCD < 10% were low between standard and high-pitch scans (16.1% and 26.9%) and slice thickness (19.4% and 29.0%).

conclusionsThe PCD-CT radiomics was robust to tube voltage, radiation dose, reconstruction strength level, and kernel, but brittle to high-pitch scan and slice thickness. KEY POINTS: Question The stability of radiomics features against acquisition and reconstruction factors within PCD-CT should be fully determined before academic research and clinical application. Findings The radiomics features are robust against tube voltage, radiation dose, reconstruction strength level, and kernel within PCD-CT but brittle to high-pitch scan and slice thickness. Clinical relevance The high-pitch scan and slice thickness that influence voxel size should be set with careful attention within PCD-CT, to allow a higher robustness of radiomics features before the implementation of radiomics analysis in clinical routine.

Indexed as

Image Processing, Computer-AssistedRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedTomography, X-Ray ComputedHumansPhantoms, ImagingPhotonsRadiation DosageRadiomicsReproducibility of ResultsMultidetector computed tomographyPhantoms (imaging)RadiomicsReproducibility of results

Identifiers

PMID39890616
PMCPMC12226652

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.