Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39890462›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2025

High Beta Power in the Ventrolateral Prefrontal Cortex Indexes Human Approach Behavior: A Case Study.

Nicole R Provenza, Sameer V Rajesh, Gabriel Reyes, Kalman A Katlowitz, Lokesha S Pugalenthi, Raphael A Bechtold, Nabeel Diab, Sandesh Reddy, Anthony K Allam, Ajay D Gandhi and 18 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Computational Properties of the Prefrontal Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Nicole R ProvenzaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6952-5417
Sameer V RajeshDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9533-6692
Gabriel ReyesDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Kalman A KatlowitzDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Lokesha S PugalenthiDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005.
Raphael A BechtoldDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195.
Nabeel DiabDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Sandesh ReddyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Anthony K AllamDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Ajay D GandhiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Katherine E KabotyanskiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Kasra A MansourianDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Jonathan H BentleyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Jordan R AltmanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3701-2023
Saurabh HindujaDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260.
Nisha GiridharanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Garrett P BanksDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Mohammed HasenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Ben ShoftyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84132.
Sarah R HeilbronnerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Jeffrey F CohnDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260.
David A BortonSchool of Engineering, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912.
Eric A StorchMenninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Jeffrey A HerronDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195.
Benjamin Y HaydenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030.
Mary L PhillipsDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213.
Wayne K GoodmanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005.
Sameer A ShethDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030 sameer.sheth@bcm.edu.

Funding

The neural network of OCD, linking NHP and human studiesP50MH106435 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Suzanne N Haber · 2015 to 2026
$28.9M
Measuring Automated Behavioral Observations & Vocal Expressions (ABOVE) while Recording from the BrainUH3NS100549 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GOODMAN, WAYNE K · 2016 to 2022
$7.8M
Reward, impulsive sensation seeking and emotional dysregulation: neural mechanisms underlying risk for bipolar disorder in young adultsR37MH100041 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Mary Louise Phillips · 2019 to 2026
$5.8M
Elucidating neural mechanisms of hypo/mania using theta burst stimulationR01MH122990 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FERRARELLI, FABIO, PHILLIPS, MARY LOUISE · 2021 to 2025
$3.6M
Caregiving effects on the early development of infant brain-behavior relationshipsR01MH115466 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HIPWELL, ALISON E, PHILLIPS, MARY LOUISE · 2018 to 2022
$3.6M
Intracranial Investigation of Neural Circuity Underlying Human MoodR01MH130597 · NIMH · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Kelly Rowe Bijanki, Zachary Samuel Pitkow · 2023 to 2026
$3.5M
Moving beyond the Pain-Suicidality Link: An Investigation of Fluctuations in Social Threat and Neural Response to Social Threat in Momentary Pain and Proximal Risk for Suicidal Ideation in AdolescenceR01MH132602 · NIMH · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI Caroline Oppenheimer, Mary Louise Phillips · 2023 to 2026
$3.0M
Baylor Research Education Program in NeurosurgeryR25NS070694 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SHETH, SAMEER ANIL · 2010 to 2023
$1.2M
Baylor Research Education Program in Clinical NeurosciencesUE5NS141382 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Thomas E. Lloyd, Sameer Anil Sheth · 2025 to 2026
$106k
Baylor Research Education Program in NeurosurgeryUE5NS070694 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SHETH, SAMEER ANIL · 2024 to 2024
$89k
NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH106435NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115466NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH122990NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH130597NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH132602NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH100041NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS070694NINDS NIH HHS UE5 NS070694NINDS NIH HHS UE5 NS141382NINDS NIH HHS UH3 NS100549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the ventral capsule and ventral striatum (VC/VS) is an effective therapy for treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder (trOCD). DBS initiation often produces acute improvements in mood and energy. These acute behavioral changes, which we refer to as "approach behaviors," include increased social engagement and talkativeness. We investigated the relationship between stimulation amplitude, spectral power in the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (vlPFC), and speech rate in one male patient with trOCD implanted with bilateral VC/VS DBS leads and subdural electrodes adjacent to the orbitofrontal cortex and vlPFC. Several times over the first 24 weeks of therapy, we conducted experiments where we recorded data during epochs of high-amplitude or zero-/low-amplitude stimulation. We found that both the speech rate and vlPFC power in a high beta frequency band (31 ± 1.5 Hz, 1/

Indexed as

Beta RhythmObsessive-Compulsive DisorderPrefrontal CortexAdultDeep Brain StimulationHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpeechVentral Striatumdeep brain stimulationelectrophysiologyobsessive–compulsive disorder

Identifiers

PMID39890462
PMCPMC12424958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.