Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39889308›Full record

ArticleJournal of communication disorders

Enhancing online speech and language assessment: Item development for the remote adult language experiment (ReAL-E) tool.

Hope Sparks Lancaster, Ryan Parks, Seth Bashford, Denis Fitzpatrick, Alicia Buttner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of communication disorders. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hope Sparks LancasterCenter for Childhood Deafness Language and Learning, Boys Town National Research Hospital, 555 North 30th St., Omaha, NE 68131, USA. Electronic address: hope.lancaster@boystown.org.
Ryan ParksCenter for Childhood Deafness Language and Learning, Boys Town National Research Hospital, 555 North 30th St., Omaha, NE 68131, USA.
Seth BashfordCenter for Hearing Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE, USA.
Denis FitzpatrickCenter for Hearing Research, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE, USA.
Alicia ButtnerCenter for Childhood Deafness Language and Learning, Boys Town National Research Hospital, 555 North 30th St., Omaha, NE 68131, USA.

Funding

The Impact of Mild Hearing Loss on Auditory Perception in Complex EnvironmentsP20GM109023 · NIGMS · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI CHATTERJEE, MONITA · 2014 to 2023
$23.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRecent technological advancements in psychology have yielded multiple unsupervised online tools for measuring cognitive skills. However, these tools do not measure key features of communication abilities in adults, such as productive speech or oral language. To address this gap, we developed the Remote Adult Language Experiment (ReAL-E) using a three-step approach that incorporates domain identification, expert evaluation, and piloting testing.

methodStep 1 focused on domain and task identification by collaborating with experts and reviewing the literature. Step 2 included two rounds of evaluation by content and lay experts to assess the initial tool design, identify areas for refinement, and solicit feedback for desired features. Step 3 involved piloting the tool in a sample of adults recruited online.

resultsThe ReAL-E tool adapted three speech planning and production tasks and four oral and written language tasks into online versions. Feedback from content and lay experts led to significant improvements, including enhanced task instructions, presentation modifications, and the incorporation of features to address potential confounds. Pilot testing demonstrated that adults perform within expected ranges, and five out of seven tasks had good to excellent preliminary reliability.

conclusionThe development of the ReAL-E tool contributes to the field by offering a scalable, efficient method for assessing a broad range of communication skills in adults, paving the way for future research and clinical applications in developmental communication disorders. Our study underscores the collaborative effort and innovative approach required for creating a digital assessment tool that promises to expand research capabilities and improve diagnostic processes in the discipline.

Indexed as

Language TestsSpeechAdultFemaleHumansInternetLanguageMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsReproducibility of ResultsYoung AdultAdultsLanguageOnline testingSpeech

Identifiers

PMID39889308
PMCPMC11908884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.