Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39889257›Full record

ArticleJCO oncology practice2025

Feasibility of Multi-Institutional Data Collection for Medication Prior Authorization in Pediatric Oncology.

David S Dickens, Kathryn Juhl, Peggy Bennett, Megan Sullivan, Ann Mancuso, Susan K Parsons, Brad H Pollock

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in JCO oncology practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

David S DickensDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA.ORCID 0000-0001-8821-6022
Kathryn JuhlDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Blank Children's Hospital/UnityPoint Health, Des Moines, IA.ORCID 0009-0000-7308-088X
Peggy BennettDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Helen DeVos Children's Hospital, Cancer Research Consortium of West Michigan NCORP, Grand Rapids, MI.
Megan SullivanDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Helen DeVos Children's Hospital, Cancer Research Consortium of West Michigan NCORP, Grand Rapids, MI.
Ann MancusoDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Prisma Health-Upstate, Greenville, SC.
Susan K ParsonsDepartments of Medicine and Pediatrics, Tufts University School of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology and Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0003-0282-6490
Brad H PollockDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of California Davis School of Medicine, Davis, CA.

Funding

Towards a preventive cancer vaccine for children with constitutional mismatch repair deficiencyUG1CA189955 · NCI · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI BRAD H POLLOCK, Michael E. Roth · 2014 to 2026
$62.5M
UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001860 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KENYON, NICHOLAS J., LYLES, COURTNEY REES · 2016 to 2025
$47.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001860NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189955
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMedication prior authorization (mPA) occurs commonly in US cancer care. While medical oncologists report potential harm resulting from this requirement, the impact of mPA in pediatric oncology is unknown. This study's primary aim was to test the feasibility of prospectively collecting multi-institutional data on mPA in pediatric oncology, while secondarily assessing for resultant delays in care.

methodsPediatric patients with cancer were enrolled between September 2021 and December 2022 at three Children's Oncology Group institutions participating in the National Cancer Institute Community Oncology Research Program. Data collected for each mPA event included the name of the medication, indication, desired initiation date, and actual date administered.

resultsAmong 68 patients enrolled at three institutions, 38 (56%) were subject to at least one mPA. A total of 69 mPAs occurred in these 38 patients, with 36 (52%) for supportive care and 33 (48%) for treatment medications. Ultimately, 61 of 69 (88%) mPAs were approved as prescribed (33 of 33 treatment mPAs) with a range of 5-240 minutes of provider/staff time required to resolve. MPAs delayed care in 15 of 69 (22%) cases with a range of 1-21 days. Most providers reported minimal or no additional burden to characterizing mPA data.

conclusionDespite the complexity and variability of institutional mPA processes, it is feasible to prospectively collect multi-institutional mPA data. No cancer treatment mPA request led to alterations in prescriptions. Delays in care because of mPA affect roughly one quarter of pediatric patients with cancer, the consequences of which remain unknown.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsData CollectionMedical OncologyNeoplasmsPrior AuthorizationAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMalePediatricsProspective StudiesAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID39889257
PMCPMC13123271

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.