Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39889156›Full record

ArticleMedicine2025

The kinetic parameters of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI with ultrafast imaging in breast cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy: Prediction of pathologic complete response and correlation with histologic microvessel density.

Sung-Eun Choi, Ah Young Park, Gwang Il Kim, Hae Kyoung Jung, Kyung Hee Ko, Yunju Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Ultrafast Breast MRI: A Narrative Review.Journal of personalized medicine · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sung-Eun ChoiDepartment of Pathology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6955-658
Ah Young ParkDepartment of Radiology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4747-9480
Gwang Il KimDepartment of Pathology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Hae Kyoung JungDepartment of Radiology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Hee KoDepartment of Radiology, Yongin Severance Hospital, Dongbaekjukjeon-daero, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Yunju KimDepartment of Radiology, National Cancer Center, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early prediction of pathologic complete response (pCR) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in breast cancer patients can help forecast prognosis and guide decisions on adjuvant therapy. This study aimed to determine whether the kinetic parameters of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI) with ultrafast imaging can predict pCR following NAC in breast cancer patients and whether these parameters are correlated with histologic microvessel density (MVD). In this retrospective study, 61 breast cancer patients who underwent NAC and surgery between August 2020 and 2022 were analyzed. Ultrafast and conventional DCE-MRI features, along with pathologic results, were compared between the pCR and non-pCR groups. Regression analysis was conducted to identify predictive factors for pCR. Additionally, MRI kinetic parameters were correlated with histologic MVD. Of the 61 patients, 17 (27.9%) achieved pCR. The pCR group exhibited a larger delayed washout component (P = .002) and a smaller angiovolume (P = .02) compared to the non-pCR group; however, these factors lost significance when accounting for tumor size, lymph node status, and molecular subtypes. In a subgroup analysis based on molecular subtype, a low initial enhancement value (≤362.5%) and angiovolume (≤10.3 cc) predicted pCR in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-enriched breast cancer, with an area under the curve of 0.833. The maximum slope on ultrafast MRI was higher in the high MVD group compared to the low MVD group (P = .049). Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-enriched breast cancer with low vascularity on DCE-MRI is more likely to achieve pCR, although MRI kinetic parameters were not independent predictors of pCR in all breast cancer subtypes. The maximum slope on ultrafast MRI was the only kinetic parameter that correlated with histologic MVD. Larger studies focused on molecular subtypes are warranted.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMicrovascular DensityNeoadjuvant TherapyAdultAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantContrast MediaFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPathologic Complete ResponsePredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesContrast Media

Identifiers

PMID39889156
PMCPMC11789864

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.