Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39888992›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Radioactive contamination transported to Western Europe with Saharan dust.

Yangjunjie Xu-Yang, Charlotte Skonieczny, Sophie Ayrault, Jean-Sébastien Barbier, Rémi Bizeul, Octave Bryskere, Pierre-Alexis Chaboche, Thomas Chalaux-Clergue, José A Corcho-Alvarado, Anthony Foucher and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Yangjunjie Xu-YangLaboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE/IPSL), Unité Mixte de Recherche 8212(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3543-2239
Charlotte SkoniecznyUniversité Paris-Saclay, CNRS, GEOPS, 91405, Orsay, France.
Sophie AyraultLaboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE/IPSL), Unité Mixte de Recherche 8212(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Jean-Sébastien BarbierLaboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE/IPSL), Unité Mixte de Recherche 8212(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Rémi BizeulLaboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE/IPSL), Unité Mixte de Recherche 8212(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4103-9839
Octave BryskereLaboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE/IPSL), Unité Mixte de Recherche 8212(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID 0009-0000-6527-7383
Pierre-Alexis ChabocheInternational Research Fellow of Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, 102-0083, Tokyo, Japan.
Thomas Chalaux-ClergueLaboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE/IPSL), Unité Mixte de Recherche 8212(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3525-832X
José A Corcho-AlvaradoSpiez Laboratory, Federal Office for Civil Protection, 3700 Spiez, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4472-2756
Anthony FoucherLaboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE/IPSL), Unité Mixte de Recherche 8212(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4844-7886
Alice KarsentiUniversité Paris-Saclay, CNRS, GEOPS, 91405, Orsay, France.ORCID 0009-0001-5884-5618
Maxime LeblancUniversité Paris-Saclay, CNRS, GEOPS, 91405, Orsay, France.ORCID 0009-0004-9080-4914
Germán OrizaolaIMIB-Biodiversity Research Institute (Univ. Oviedo-CSIC-Princip. Asturias), 33600 Mieres-Asturias, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6748-966X
Amélie PlautreUniversité Paris-Saclay, CNRS, GEOPS, 91405, Orsay, France.
Stefan RöllinSpiez Laboratory, Federal Office for Civil Protection, 3700 Spiez, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3032-2265
Nirina TaraconatLaboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE/IPSL), Unité Mixte de Recherche 8212(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID 0009-0006-7791-9359
Nicolas TenaudLaboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE/IPSL), Unité Mixte de Recherche 8212(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Ana Elisa ValdésIMIB-Biodiversity Research Institute (Univ. Oviedo-CSIC-Princip. Asturias), 33600 Mieres-Asturias, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4437-5432
François DulacLaboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE/IPSL), Unité Mixte de Recherche 8212(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4072-2799
Olivier EvrardLaboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE/IPSL), Unité Mixte de Recherche 8212(CEA-CNRS-UVSQ), Université Paris-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3503-6543

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Reggane region, where the first French atmospheric nuclear tests were conducted in the 1960s in Southern Algeria, is located in one of the most active dust source regions responsible for recurrent massive Saharan dust events reaching Western Europe and affecting air quality. After a major outbreak in March 2022, a citizen participative science campaign was launched to study the radioactivity born by the dust. One hundred ten deposit samples were collected from six countries in Western Europe with 53 demonstrated as scientifically representative. Geochemical and mineralogical sample analyses combined with satellite observations and back trajectory calculations confirmed an origin from South Algeria, including the Reggane site. Plutonium isotopic signatures, a unique nuclear bomb fingerprint, remained in the range of the global fallout signatures largely dominated by US and former USSR nuclear tests, significantly different from French fallout signatures. Radioactive contamination detected in all samples did not, however, present a risk to public health in terms of radioactivity exposure.

Identifiers

PMID39888992
PMCPMC11784833

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.