Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39888946›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Young Adults Rehabilitation experiences and Needs following Stroke (YARNS): A scoping review of the rehabilitation care experiences and outcomes of young adults post-stroke.

Colin Chandler, Catherine Clarissa, Arcellia Farosyah Putri, Lissette Aviles, HyeRi Choi, Jonathan Hewitt, Emily Hennessy, Helen Noble, Joanne Reid, Aisha Holloway and 1 more

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Variability in Stroke Journeys: A Qualitative Study of Experiences of Persons With Stroke.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Colin ChandlerNursing Studies, University of Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1759-0417
Catherine ClarissaNursing Studies, University of Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9302-513X
Arcellia Farosyah PutriDr Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-0189-1418
Lissette AvilesNursing Studies, University of Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom.
HyeRi ChoiSchool of Nursing, Hong Kong University, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8290-6644
Jonathan HewittDepartment of Population Medicine, Cardiff University, Wales, United Kingdom.
Emily HennessyNursing Studies, University of Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9492-3890
Helen NobleSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University, Belfast, United Kingdom.
Joanne ReidSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University, Belfast, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5820-862X
Aisha HollowayNursing Studies, University of Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Daniel KellyDepartment of Healthcare Sciences, Cardiff University, Wales, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStroke is one of the leading disabling conditions in the United Kingdom. While an increasing focus on the rehabilitation care for stroke survivors has been noted, practice guidelines, targets and services tend to be tailored for the elderly population rather than young adults.

objectivesThis scoping review aimed to map the existing literature on the rehabilitation care experiences and outcomes of young adults post-stroke aged between 18 and 45 years within acute and social care settings. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: A scoping review was conducted to identify existing practice and published academic and evidence-based literature related to the topic. Arksey and O'Malley's framework guided the review and reporting followed the PRISMA-ScR checklist. Electronic databases and grey literature were searched to capture the potentially recent and relevant literature available in English from year 2000-2022. The databases included CINAHL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO, ASSIA, AMED, PEDro, Cochrane Library and Web of Science. Grey literature was searched from the following sources: Google Scholar, websites of networks, organisations and charities related to stroke. Hand searches were performed on the reference lists of the included articles and grey literature to find relevant references. Data were extracted on young adults' experiences of stroke and rehabilitation care and their outcomes and experiences of a particular stroke rehabilitation programme in acute and social care settings.

resultsEighty-five articles were included in this review. In most instances, stroke was reported to negatively impact young adults, although positive consequences were also documented. The focus and the outcomes of stroke rehabilitation were predominantly physical especially in the areas of movement, communication and memory. Young adults experienced a lack of age-adapted stroke rehabilitation in acute and social care settings.

conclusionOur results highlight the unmet needs of young adults in their stroke recovery journey. Effective rehabilitation programmes and interventions should be developed to support young adults following stroke and meet their age-specific needs.

Indexed as

StrokeStroke RehabilitationAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39888946
PMCPMC11785345

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.