Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39888292›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Rational Design of Natural Xanthones Against Gram-negative Bacteria.

Xiaojia Liu, Meirong Song, Ying Liu, Shuyu Yang, Shang Chen, Jijun Kang, Jianzhong Shen, Kui Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Novel Antifungal Scaffold Targeting Tubulin Overcomes Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum Resistance.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  5. Overcoming Methicillin-ResistantResearch (Washington, D.C.) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Rational Design of Natural Xanthones Against Gram-negative Bacteria.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaojia LiuNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, No.2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing, 100193, China.
Meirong SongNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, No.2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing, 100193, China.
Ying LiuNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, No.2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing, 100193, China.
Shuyu YangNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, No.2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing, 100193, China.
Shang ChenNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, No.2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing, 100193, China.
Jijun KangNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, No.2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing, 100193, China.
Jianzhong ShenNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, No.2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing, 100193, China.
Kui ZhuNational Key Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health and Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, No.2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing, 100193, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8242-3952

Funding

Chinese Universities Scientific Fund 2024TC013National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFD1801600National Natural Science Foundation of China 32230106Pinduoduo-China Agricultural University Research Fund PC2023A01002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most antibiotics are ineffective against Gram-negative bacteria owing to the existence of the outer membrane (OM) barrier. The rational design of compounds to expand their antibacterial spectra of antibiotics solely targeting Gram-positive pathogens remains challenging. Here, the design of skeletons from natural products to penetrate the OM are deciphered. Structure-activity relationship analysis shows the optimization of the model of natural xanthones α-mangostin endows the broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Mechanistic studies demonstrate the lead compound A20 penetrates the OM in a self-promoted pathway through electronic and hydrophobic interactions with lipopolysaccharides and phospholipids in OM. A20 displays rapid bactericidal activity by targeting the cofactor heme in the respiratory complex. The therapeutic efficacy of A20 is demonstrated in two animal models infected with multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial pathogens. The findings elucidate the structural property and self-promoted transportation of a class of antibacterial compounds, to facilitate the design and discovery of antibacterial agents against increasingly prevalent Gram-negative pathogens associated with infections.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsGram-Negative BacteriaXanthonesAnimalsDrug DesignMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsStructure-Activity RelationshipAnti-Bacterial AgentsmangostinXanthonesbacterial membraneGram‐negative bacteriummolecular designnatural product

Identifiers

PMID39888292
PMCPMC11984908

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.