Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39888083›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition2025

Ustekinumab is safe and effective in pediatric patients with Crohn's disease.

Elana B Mitchel, Michael T Dolinger, Brad Constant, Zi Wang, Daniela Guisado, Michael Gao, Steven Fusillo, Robert N Baldassano, Judith Kelsen, Marla Dubinsky and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Elana B MitchelChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5094-083X
Michael T DolingerSusan and Leonard Feinstein Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Brad ConstantChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Zi WangUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Daniela GuisadoSusan and Leonard Feinstein Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Michael GaoSusan and Leonard Feinstein Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Steven FusilloChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Robert N BaldassanoChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Judith KelsenChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Marla DubinskySusan and Leonard Feinstein Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Jing HuangChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Lindsey AlbenbergChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

Characterizing Disease Trajectory for Improving Treatment in Pediatric Crohn's DiseaseR01HD099348 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI HUANG, JING · 2019 to 2023
$3.2M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD099348None
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesReal-world data on ustekinumab for the treatment of pediatric Crohn's disease (CD) are limited. This study sought to evaluate the effectiveness, long-term durability, and safety of ustekinumab in the treatment of children with CD.

methodsA retrospective longitudinal cohort study of children with CD treated with ustekinumab from two large centers between 2015 and 2020 was performed. The primary outcome was frequency of steroid-free clinical remission at 1 year. Secondary outcomes included time to steroid-free clinical remission, frequency of clinical and biochemical remission, drug escalation and discontinuation, serum level data, and adverse events. Standard descriptive and comparative statistics were performed. Logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with steroid-free remission at 1 year. Kaplan-Meier curves were used to visualize time-to-event relationships for outcomes.

resultsA total of 101 patients were included. Median follow-up time on ustekinumab was 16.6 months (interquartile range [IQR]: 8.71-31.2) with drug failure in 28% at 1 year. Fifty-nine patients were in steroid-free clinical remission at 1 year. Higher baseline disease activity (odds ratio [OR]: 0.91 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.84-0.97), p = 0.01) and stricturing/penetrating disease phenotype (OR: 0.14 (95% CI: 0.03-0.65), p = 0.02) were associated with decreased likelihood of steroid-free clinical remission at 1-year. Ustekinumab drug escalation occurred in 70% of patients, and after escalation, 50 (70%) achieved clinical remission, and 49 (69%) achieved steroid-free remission at the last follow-up. Adverse events were rare and did not require therapy discontinuation.

conclusionsUstekinumab is effective and safe in the treatment of children with CD. Escalation of therapy occurs frequently but results in sustained durability.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseUstekinumabAdolescentChildFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleRemission InductionRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUstekinumabinflammatory bowel diseasesteroid‐free clinical remission

Identifiers

PMID39888083
PMCPMC12665283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.