Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39887824›Full record

ArticleJournal of the peripheral nervous system : JPNS2025

Association Between MScanFit Motor Unit Number Estimation and Clinical Function and Response to Immunoglobulin Therapy in Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy.

Peter N Hansen, Abdullahi A Mohammed, Lars K Markvardsen, Henning Andersen, Hatice Tankisi, Søren H Sindrup, Thomas Krøigård

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the peripheral nervous system : JPNS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Peter N HansenNeurology Research Unit, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2556-0229
Abdullahi A MohammedNeurology Research Unit, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Lars K MarkvardsenDepartment of Neurology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-5562-9768
Henning AndersenDepartment of Neurology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Hatice TankisiDepartment of Clinical Neurophysiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Søren H SindrupNeurology Research Unit, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Thomas KrøigårdNeurology Research Unit, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1565-6948

Funding

Novo Nordisk Fonden
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsLoss of motor units in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy is difficult to assess by conventional nerve conduction due to collateral innervation. We aimed to assess the association between a motor unit number estimate (MUNE) derived from the compound muscle action potential (CMAP) scan using MScanFit and hand function and the clinical response to intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG).

methodsForty-nine CIDP patients and 52 control subjects were included. CMAP scan recordings were obtained from the right abductor pollicis brevis muscle. The primary outcome was the correlation between MUNE and the duration of the nine-hole-peg test (9-HPT) at baseline and the change in the duration of the 9-HPT following treatment with IVIG. Secondary outcomes were grip strength, 10-m-walk test, six-spot-step test, medical research council sum score, inflammatory neuropathy cause and treatment sensory sum score, overall neuropathy limitations scale, and the Rasch-built overall disability scale (R-ODS).

resultsMScanFit analysis suggested both loss of motor units (reduced MUNE (p = 0.022) and N50 (p < 0.0001)) and collateral reinnervation (increased median amplitude (p < 0.0001) and size of the largest unit (p < 0.0001)) in CIDP patients compared to controls. In CIDP patients, there was a statistically significant correlation between MUNE and the duration of the 9-HPT (Spearman's r = -0.342; p = 0.016). Further, patients with a low MUNE had the largest reduction in the duration of the 9-HPT following IVIG treatment (r = -0.577; p = 0.043). MUNE also correlated significantly with R-ODS (r = -0.722; p = 0.007).

interpretationMScanFit MUNE could be a useful method for assessing motor axonal loss in CIDP, which correlates with the clinical function and treatment response.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsImmunoglobulins, IntravenousImmunologic FactorsMotor NeuronsPolyradiculoneuropathy, Chronic Inflammatory DemyelinatingAdultAgedElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalNeural ConductionImmunoglobulins, IntravenousImmunologic Factorsaxonal losschronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathyimmunoglobulinmotor unit number estimationMScanFit

Identifiers

PMID39887824
PMCPMC11783579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.