Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39887369›Full record

ArticleTransfusion2025

Frequent apheresis donation is not associated with adverse bone health in donors aged 45 years and over-Results from a cohort study in Australia.

Surendra Karki, Md Morshadur Rahman, Andrew Hayen, David O Irving

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Surendra KarkiResearch and Development, Australian Red Cross Lifeblood, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1561-4171
Md Morshadur RahmanSchool of Public Health, University of Technology, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Andrew HayenSchool of Public Health, University of Technology, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
David O IrvingResearch and Development, Australian Red Cross Lifeblood, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Funding

Australian governments
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated whether frequent apheresis donors have altered risk of bone fractures, and prescription of osteoporosis medicine//s due to their repeated exposure to citrate anticoagulant.

methodsWe used the Sax Institute's 45 and Up Study data linked with blood donation and other health-related datasets. We used a "5-year qualification period" method to identify active donors who donated at least one (any type) donation in the first and fifth year of the "qualification period." We categorized donors into 0, 1-29, and 30+ donation groups based on the number of apheresis donations made during the qualification period. We then compared the risk of bone fractures, and initiation of osteoporosis medicine/s in the years following the "qualification period" between the groups, using Cox proportional-hazards models including several potential confounders.

resultsA total of 7369 donors met the qualification criteria, of which 2033 (27.6%) made at least one apheresis donation. Of those donating by apheresis, 381 (18.7%) also made platelet as well as plasma donation, and rest donated plasma only. The median follow-up time for overall bone fractures was 5.49 years/per-donor (Q1-Q3, 5.27-5.95). In the fully adjusted models, compared to donors not making any apheresis donation, the hazard ratio for all-cause bone fractures, osteoporotic bone fractures, and initiation of osteoporosis medicine/s in donors donating 30+ apheresis donations was 0.96 (95% CI: 0.58-1.60), 0.73 (95% CI: 0.29-1.82), and 1.09 (95% CI: 0.66-1.81), respectively.

conclusionsWe did not observe a statistically significant change in risk of bone fractures, and initiation of osteoporosis medicine/s in frequent apheresis donors predominantly consisting of plasmapheresis donors.

Indexed as

Blood Component RemovalBlood DonorsFractures, BoneOsteoporosisAgedAustraliaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedapheresisbonefractureosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID39887369
PMCPMC11925129

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.