Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39887244›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2025

Subnanometer Tracking of the Oxidation State on Co

Franz-Philipp Schmidt, Thomas Götsch, Sharif Najafishirtari, Malte Behrens, Christoph Pratsch, Stephane Kenmoe, Dick Hartmann Douma, Frank Girgsdies, Jasmin Allan, Axel Knop-Gericke and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Stabilizing Frustrated Phase Transitions in Selective Oxidation Reactions.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Franz-Philipp SchmidtDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin 14195, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0125-2704
Thomas GötschDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin 14195, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3673-317X
Sharif NajafishirtariInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Kiel 24118, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2121-7439
Malte BehrensInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Kiel 24118, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3407-5011
Christoph PratschDepartment X-Ray Microscopy, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, Berlin 12489, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4315-4854
Stephane KenmoeDepartment of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen 45141, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3622-2716
Dick Hartmann DoumaFaculté des Sciences et Techniques, Groupe de Simulations Numériques en Magnétisme et Catalyse, Université Marien Ngouabi, Brazzaville B.P. 69, Congo.
Frank GirgsdiesDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin 14195, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0994-0686
Jasmin AllanDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin 14195, Germany.
Axel Knop-GerickeDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin 14195, Germany.
Thomas LunkenbeinDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Berlin 14195, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8957-4216

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding a catalytic reaction requires tools that elucidate the structure of the catalyst surface and subsurface, ideally at atomic resolution and under reaction conditions. Operando electron microscopy meets this requirement in some cases, but fails in others where the required reaction conditions cannot be reached or lead to an unwanted influence of the electron beam on the reactant and catalyst. We introduce ILIAS (identical location imaging and spectroscopy) in combination with a quasi in situ approach to disentangle the effect of heat and gas on the surface of nanoparticles from the effect of the electron beam. With this approach we allow high temperatures and pressures in any gaseous environment on the one hand, and atomic resolution imaging and spectroscopy on the other. As a proof of concept, we resolve the structural evolution of a Co

Indexed as

catalysisCo3O4EELSILIASoxidation statequasi in situ electron microscopyTEM

Identifiers

PMID39887244
PMCPMC11826872

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.