Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39887243›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry2025

Revisiting the Effect of Trypsin Digestion Buffers on Artificial Deamidation.

Emmajay Sutherland, Tim S Veth, Nicholas M Riley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Emmajay SutherlandDepartment of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5150-4346
Tim S VethDepartment of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2561-5437
Nicholas M RileyDepartment of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1536-2966

Funding

TR&D 2 Metabolic Labels for Ultraplexed Protein Quantification p. 453P41GM108538 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI COON, JOSHUA J · 2016 to 2025
$13.1M
Capturing the Holistic Glycocode through Systems GlycobiologyR00GM147304 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Nicholas M Riley · 2024 to 2026
$747k
NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM108538NIGMS NIH HHS R00 GM147304
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deamidation of asparagine and glutamine residues occurs spontaneously, is influenced by pH, temperature, and incubation time, and can be accelerated by adjacent amino acid residues. Incubation conditions used for proteolytic digestion in bottom-up proteomic studies can induce significant deamidation that affects results, either knowingly or unknowingly. This has prompted studies into modifications to common trypsin digestion protocols to minimize chemical deamidation, including shorter incubation times and specific lysis buffers. Prior work suggested ammonium acetate at pH 6 to minimize chemical deamidation, but this buffer has compatibility issues with trypsin digestion and common assays (e.g., bicinchoninic acid assays). Here, we re-evaluated former comparisons of Tris-HCl, ammonium bicarbonate, and triethylammonium bicarbonate buffers for the amount of artificial, chemically induced deamidation generated in a standard bottom-up proteomics workflow, and we added an evaluation of three commonly used and biologically compatible buffers, HEPES (4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid), EPPS (3-[4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]propane-1-sulfonic acid), and PBS (phosphate buffered saline). Our findings show that HEPES exhibited the least amount of artificial deamidation and is a reasonable choice for general proteomic experiments, especially for studies considering N-glycosylation.

Indexed as

AmidesProteomicsTrypsinAcetatesAsparagineBicarbonatesBuffersHEPESHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationProteolysisAcetatesAmidesammonium bicarbonateAsparagineBicarbonatesBuffersHEPESTrypsinChemical deamidationdeglycopeptidesdeglycoproteomicsGood’s buffersPNGaseF

Identifiers

PMID39887243
PMCPMC12124135

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.