Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39886662›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Implication of fibroblast growth factor 7 in ovarian cancer metastases and patient survival.

Laura F Mortan, Brooke A Meelheim, Justin Garland, Jacqueline A Bohn, Zitha Redempta Isingizwe, Doris M Benbrook

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Laura F Mortan *Gynecologic Oncology Section, Stephenson Cancer Center, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, United States.
Brooke A Meelheim *Gynecologic Oncology Section, Stephenson Cancer Center, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, United States.
Justin GarlandGynecologic Oncology Section, Stephenson Cancer Center, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, United States.
Jacqueline A BohnGynecologic Oncology Section, Stephenson Cancer Center, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, United States.
Zitha Redempta IsingizweGynecologic Oncology Section, Stephenson Cancer Center, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, United States.
Doris M BenbrookGynecologic Oncology Section, Stephenson Cancer Center, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, United States.

Funding

Tissue Pathology Shared ResourceP30CA225520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI ROBERT S. MANNEL · 2018 to 2026
$27.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA225520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Objectives: Patients with ovarian cancer commonly experience metastases and recurrences, which contribute to high mortality. Our objective was to better understand ovarian cancer metastasis and identify candidate biomarkers and drug targets for predicting and preventing ovarian cancer recurrence. Methods: Transcripts of 770 cancer-associated genes were compared in cells collected from ascitic fluid versus resected tumors of an ES-2 orthotopic ovarian cancer mouse model. Associated cell types and pathways were explored with bioinformatics. FGF7 protein was measured using capillary-based immunoassays or ELISA in mouse and clinical specimens. Significances of differential gene expression and patient prognosis were determined by volcano plot and log-rank test, respectively. Results: Tumor transcriptomes exhibited higher endothelial cells, oxygenation, proteasome activity, and metabolism in comparison to ascites, but similar percentages of cancer-associated fibroblasts and immune cells. FGF7 mRNA was significantly higher in mouse tumors compared to ascites. FGF7 protein was significantly higher in tumors than in ascites in independent mouse models and clinical specimens. Serum FGF7 protein levels above the median of 25 patients with ovarian cancer were associated with worse progression-free and overall survival (p = 0.005 and 0.019, respectively) independent of patient and tumor characteristics. Conclusions: In comparison to ascites, tumors exhibit different transcriptomic profiles that identify candidate biomarkers and drug targets for predicting and preventing recurrence. Among these, elevated tumoral FGF7 validated at the protein level and elevated serum FGF7 were significantly associated with worse patient survival. These results support further development of FGF7 receptor-targeted drugs and serum FGF7 to prevent and predict recurrence, respectively.

Indexed as

ascitescancerFGF7fibroblast growth factor 7metastasessurvival

Identifiers

PMID39886662
PMCPMC11779605

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.