Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39886481›Full record

ArticleOpen life sciences2025

Comparative analysis of inflammatory biomarkers for the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis: IL-6, IL-8, SAA, CRP, and PCT.

Ying Chen, Aixia Yan, Li Zhang, Xiaoming Hu, Liang Chen, Jun Cui, Zichuan Fan, Ying Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open life sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ying ChenDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, 2 Yabao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.
Aixia YanDepartment of Pediatrics, Aerospace Central Hospital, Beijing, 100012, China.
Li ZhangDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, 2 Yabao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.
Xiaoming HuDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, 2 Yabao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.
Liang ChenDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, 2 Yabao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.
Jun CuiDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, 2 Yabao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.
Zichuan FanDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, 2 Yabao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.
Ying LiDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, 2 Yabao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal sepsis (NS) is highly likely to cause death; however, early diagnosis of NS is still a great challenge. This study aimed to determine the diagnostic values of IL-6, IL-8, and serum amyloid A (SAA) in NS patients. C-Reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT), interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, and SAA were detected in 120 infants with NS (60 premature infants [NS-PIs] and 60 term infants [NS-TIs]). Sixty noninfected premature infants and 60 noninfected term infants composed the control group. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to determine the sensitivity and specificity of IL-6, IL-8, and SAA alone and in combination with CRP and PCT. The area under the curve (AUC) was calculated to evaluate the diagnostic value. The clinical characteristics of the subjects were recorded. The expression of CRP, PCT, IL-6, IL-8, and SAA was upregulated in patients with NS compared with control subjects. When the SAA cut-off value was 10.18 mg/L, the greatest AUC for the diagnosis of NS-PIs was for SAA (AUC = 0.833, 95% CI 0.762-0.905,

Indexed as

diagnosisIL-6IL-8neonatal sepsisROC curveSAA

Identifiers

PMID39886481
PMCPMC11780256

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.