Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39886241›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS

Unveiling epilepsia partialis continua as an early indicator of HIV encephalitis.

Balakrishnan Arivalagan, Jitesh Goel, Salil Gupta, Bhanu Pratap Singh, Srishti Bhardwaj, Karthik Rayapureddi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Balakrishnan ArivalaganDepartment of Internal Medicine, AFMC, Pune, India.
Jitesh GoelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Command Hospital Air Force, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Salil GuptaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Command Hospital Air Force, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Bhanu Pratap SinghDepartment of Radiology, Command Hospital Air Force, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Srishti BhardwajMedical Officer, 515 Base Workshop, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Karthik RayapureddiDepartment of Internal Medicine, AFMC, Pune, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A young male with no known addictions and comorbidities presenting with recurrent clonic-myoclonic movements, initially localized to the left corner of the mouth and left upper limb, evolving into epilepsia partialis continua, despite appropriate sequential antiepileptic medications, subsequently progressed to refractory status epilepticus. He was tested positive for HIV infection and his neuroimaging revealed nonenhancing lesions, a novel finding in HIV-related encephalitis. We managed him with intravenous immunoglobulin along with multiple antiepileptic medications and highly active antiretroviral therapy (ART), and he exhibited a rapid clinical recovery over 3 weeks. This case highlights the importance of initiating immunomodulatory therapy promptly at presentation and underscores the challenges of managing drug interactions between antiepileptic drugs and antiretroviral therapy (ART), emphasizing the need for careful selection of medications in HIV-infected individuals.

Indexed as

Epilepsia partialis continuahighly active antiretroviral therapyHIV infectionimmunoglobulinsimmunomodulatorsnonenhancing lesions

Identifiers

PMID39886241
PMCPMC11776917

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.