Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39886163›Full record

ArticleBMJ oncology2024

Vitamin B6 status and chronic chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy: a prospective cohort study among patients with non-metastatic colorectal cancer receiving oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy.

Lisanne Renting, Nienke R K Zwart, Per Magne Ueland, Adrian McCann, Arve Ulvik, Henk K van Halteren, Floor J E Lubberman, Renate M Winkels, Ellen Kampman, Dieuwertje E Kok

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lisanne RentingDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Nienke R K ZwartDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0009-0008-0619-9248
Per Magne UelandBEVITAL AS, Bergen, Norway.
Adrian McCannBEVITAL AS, Bergen, Norway.
Arve UlvikBEVITAL AS, Bergen, Norway.
Henk K van HalterenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Admiraal de Ruyter Hospital, Goes, The Netherlands.
Floor J E LubbermanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Hospital Gelderse Vallei, Ede, The Netherlands.
Renate M WinkelsDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Ellen KampmanDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Dieuwertje E KokDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7154-8207

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Chronic chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a long-lasting side-effect of oxaliplatin. Vitamin B6 might play a role in the pathogenesis of CIPN. Therefore, we investigated associations between plasma vitamin B6 markers and the occurrence and severity of chronic CIPN in patients with non-metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC). Methods and analysis: 242 patients with CRC receiving oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy were included. Blood samples were collected at diagnosis (ie, before chemotherapy), and 6 and 12 months after diagnosis (ie, during and after chemotherapy, respectively). Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP), pyridoxal (PL) and xanthurenic acid:3-hydroxykynurenine (XA:HK) ratio were measured as vitamin B6 markers using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. Chronic CIPN was assessed 12 months after diagnosis using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-CIPN twenty-item scale questionnaire. Prevalence ratios (PRs) and restricted cubic splines (RCSs) were used to assess associations with chronic CIPN occurrence, and linear regressions were used to assess associations with chronic CIPN severity. Analyses were adjusted for age, sex, smoking, alcohol consumption, diabetes and timing of chemotherapy (neoadjuvant/adjuvant/both). Results: Chronic CIPN was found in 80% (n=194) of patients. Higher PLP levels and XA:HK ratios during chemotherapy were associated with lower occurrence of chronic CIPN (PR Conclusion: Within this population, merely having PLP levels within the normal range, higher vitamin B6 status during chemotherapy was associated with lower occurrence and severity of chronic CIPN. Future research is warranted to investigate causality and the optimal vitamin B6 status during chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Adverse effectsChemotherapyColorectal cancerEpidemiology

Identifiers

PMID39886163
PMCPMC11347696

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