Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39886127›Full record

ArticleBMJ oncology2024

Preconsultation compassion video to reduce anxiety among patients referred to a cancer centre: a randomised control trial.

Christine Winn, Generosa Grana, Anthony Mazzarelli, Andrea Nicholson, Kristine Mykulowycz, Chidinma Obiakor, Alicia Bair, Stephen Trzeciak, Brian Roberts

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04503681 (A Pre-consultation Compassion Intervention to Reduce Anxiety Among Patients Referred to a Cancer Center), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04503681 nacompletednot on this map

A Pre-consultation Compassion Intervention to Reduce Anxiety Among Patients Referred to a Cancer Center

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Cooper Health SystemRan2021 to 2023Enrolled374ConditionsCancer, Anxiety, Compassion, EmpathyArmsEnhanced compassion video, Standard introduction video
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Christine WinnMD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper, Cooper University Health Care, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Generosa GranaMD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper, Cooper University Health Care, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Anthony MazzarelliDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Cooper University Health Care, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Andrea NicholsonMD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper, Cooper University Health Care, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Kristine MykulowyczMD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper, Cooper University Health Care, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Chidinma ObiakorMD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper, Cooper University Health Care, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Alicia BairMD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper, Cooper University Health Care, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Stephen TrzeciakDepartment of Medicine, Cooper University Health Care, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Brian RobertsCenter for Humanism, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7690-997X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Anxiety is common among patients attending an initial oncology consultation. The objective of this trial was to test if an enhanced compassion video emailed to patients prior to their initial oncology consultation reduces anxiety compared with being sent an information-only introduction video. Methods and analysis: We conducted a randomised control trial at a single university-based cancer centre between May 2021 and October 2023. We enrolled adult patients scheduled for an initial cancer consultation. Subjects underwent simple 1:1 randomisation to receive either a standard introduction video or an enhanced compassion video via email. Investigators and subjects were blinded to allocation. The primary outcome was degree of anxiety on arrival to the initial oncology consultation, measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HADS). Results: Of 1005 subjects randomised to the standard video and 1038 to the enhanced compassion video, 183 and 179 subjects completed the HADS-anxiety in each group, respectively. Only 25% reported watching their assigned video. There was no difference in degree of anxiety between the standard or compassion video groups using intention to treat analysis (median (IQR) 7 (4-10) vs 7 (4-10), p value=0.473)) or per-protocol analysis (limited to subjects who reported watching the video) (median (IQR) 7 (4-10) (n=45) vs 7 (5-10) (n=46), p value=0.997). Conclusion: Receiving an enhanced compassion video did not reduce anxiety compared with a standard introduction video. Given 25% of subjects reported watching their assigned video, future research should focus on identifying interventions at the point-of-care to reduce anxiety. Trial registration number: NCT04503681.

Indexed as

Cancer of unknown primaryPalliative carePsycho-oncology

Identifiers

PMID39886127
PMCPMC11347698

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.