Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39886072›Full record

ArticleThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale2024

Alterations of the Intestinal Mucosal Barrier and Gut Fungal Microbiome in Asymptomatic HIV-Infected Patients.

Wenjie Li, Yong Qing, Qiuyue Yu, Hulian Zhang, Zhen Rang, Shuangli Li, Fan Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wenjie LiSchool of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4551-9113
Yong QingDepartment of Proctology and Dermatology, Chengdu Anorectal Hospital, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1503-2596
Qiuyue YuDepartment of Dermatology, Chengdu Pidu District People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6994-3965
Hulian ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Chengdu Xindu District People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0682-2699
Zhen RangSchool of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2538-6833
Shuangli LiDepartment of Dermatology, The Second People's Hospital of Yibin, Yibin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5451-764X
Fan CuiSchool of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4317-0010

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Damage to the intestinal mucosal barrier and dysbiosis of the gut microbiota are critical factors in HIV progression, reciprocally influencing each other. Besides bacteria, the fungal microbiota, a significant component of the gut, plays a pivotal role in this dysregulation. This study aims to investigate changes in the gut mucosal barrier and mycobiota during the initial stages of HIV infection, focusing on the involvement of intestinal fungi and their secretions in mucosal damage. Peripheral blood, intestinal mucosa, and fecal samples were collected from 13 asymptomatic HIV-infected individuals at the non-AIDS stage and 13 healthy controls. Assessments included colonoscopy, immune function analysis, and measurement of mucosal damage markers (LPS, I-FABP, and D-LA) and inflammatory cytokines (IL-6 and IL-18). Additionally, Claudin-1 levels in mucosal samples and fungal profiles in fecal samples were evaluated. The study found that colonic abnormalities were significantly more prevalent in the HIV group compared to healthy controls (

Indexed as

asymptomatic HIV infectionCandida albicansClaudin-1fungal secretionsgut fungal microbiotaintestinal mucosal barrier damagemycobiomeSAP1

Identifiers

PMID39886072
PMCPMC11779998

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.