Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39885821›Full record

ArticleEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin2025

Multiple variants of tick-borne encephalitis virus in voles, mice and ticks, the Netherlands, 2021 to 2023.

Emily L Pascoe, Julian W Bakker, Sara R Wijburg, Ankje de Vries, Hein Sprong, Matteo Marcantonio, Daniel Lang, Gerhard Dobler, Clara F Köhler, Helen J Esser and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Targeted monitoring informed by mapping the ongoing spread of tick-borne encephalitis virus, the Netherlands.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Emily L PascoeConservation Genomics Research Unit, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, San Michele all'Adige, Italy.
Julian W BakkerLaboratory of Entomology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Sara R WijburgDutch Wildlife Health Centre, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Ankje de VriesLaboratory for Zoonoses and Environmental Microbiology, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Hein SprongLaboratory for Zoonoses and Environmental Microbiology, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Matteo MarcantonioLandLife Ecospatial Labs, Mezzocorona, Italy.
Daniel LangBundeswehr Institute of Microbiology, Munich, Germany.
Gerhard DoblerDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Clara F KöhlerWildlife Ecology & Conservation Group, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Helen J EsserWildlife Ecology & Conservation Group, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Constantianus Jm KoenraadtLaboratory of Entomology, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundTick-borne encephalitis (TBE) can be a severe neurological disease. Identifying ecological factors that may facilitate tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) circulation in the Netherlands could improve awareness and detection.AimWe aimed to identify ecological factors affecting TBEV circulation in the Netherlands and to determine if there is sustained circulation and spread of the virus.MethodsBetween June and September 2021, rodents and ticks from three previously TBEV-positive locations were tested for TBEV by PCR. We sequenced TBEV and compared the sequences with previous and subsequent sequences from the Netherlands and other countries to investigate the spread of TBEV-variants.ResultsWe captured 383 rodents, 928 feeding ticks and 1,571 questing

Indexed as

ArvicolinaeEncephalitis, Tick-BorneEncephalitis Viruses, Tick-BorneIxodesTicksAnimalsHumansMiceNetherlandsPolymerase Chain ReactionIxodespublic healthsurveillancetick-borne encephalitistick-borne pathogenszoonotic pathogens

Identifiers

PMID39885821
PMCPMC11920782

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.