Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39885593›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and therapy2025

Brief communication: virological outcomes and dolutegravir resistance mutations in HIV-infected patients: a multicenter retrospective cohort study in Mozambique.

Anna Maria Doro Altan, Noorjehan Majid, Stefano Orlando, Elton Uamusse, Marcia Rafael, Zita Sidumo, Giovanni Guidotti, Fausto Ciccacci

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Clinical and Epidemiological Profile of Dolutegravir Use and Antiretroviral Resistance in Honduras.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2026
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  2. Article
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  4. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anna Maria Doro AltanDREAM Program, Community of Sant'Egidio, Rome, Italy.
Noorjehan MajidDREAM Program, Community of Sant'Egidio, Maputo, Mozambique.
Stefano OrlandoDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Elton UamusseDREAM Program, Community of Sant'Egidio, Maputo, Mozambique.
Marcia RafaelDREAM Program, Community of Sant'Egidio, Maputo, Mozambique.
Zita SidumoDREAM Program, Community of Sant'Egidio, Maputo, Mozambique.
Giovanni GuidottiASL Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
Fausto CiccacciDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy. fausto.ciccacci@uniroma2.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global HIV epidemic remains a major public health challenge, with DTG playing a key role in ART regimens due to its efficacy and tolerability. This study evaluated virological outcomes and resistance mutations in patients on DTG in Mozambique through a retrospective cohort study in seven DREAM centers. Data from 29,601 patients (98.1% on DTG) revealed a virological suppression rate of 95% (27,622/29,051). Factors positively associated with suppression included age > 50, longer ART duration, and being female. Of 17 resistance tests, 8 showed major mutations, including G118R and E138K. Results highlight DTG's effectiveness and the need for resistance surveillance.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsDrug Resistance, ViralHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV Integrase InhibitorsAdultDolutegravirFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMozambiqueMutationOxazinesPiperazinesAnti-HIV AgentsDolutegravirHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHIV Integrase InhibitorsOxazinesPiperazinesPyridonesAfricaAntiretroviral therapyDolutegravirDrug resistanceHIV

Identifiers

PMID39885593
PMCPMC11784004

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.