Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39885589›Full record

SynthesisBMC pharmacology & toxicology2025

Systematic review and meta-analysis on the carbapenem-resistant hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates.

Motahareh Sabaghi Qala Nou, Zahra Amirian, Fatemeh Dehghani, Amir-Kazem Vejdan, Roghayeh Rooin, Sadegh Dehghanmehr

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Factors associated with severity inNew microbes and new infections · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Antibiotic resistance inFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Motahareh Sabaghi Qala NouParamedical Faculty of Iranshahr, Iranshahr, Iran.
Zahra AmirianDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
Fatemeh DehghaniDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Iranshahr University of Medical Sciences, Iranshahr, Iran.
Amir-Kazem VejdanDepartment of General Surgery, Imam Ali Hospital, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.
Roghayeh RooinCritical Care Nursing, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iranshahr University of Medical Sciences, Iranshahr, Iran.
Sadegh DehghanmehrMedical Surgical Nursing, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iranshahr University of Medical Sciences, Iranshahr, Iran. sadeghdehghan3407@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global dissemination of carbapenem-resistant hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (CR-hvKp) poses a critical threat to public health. However, comprehensive data on the prevalence and resistance rates of CR-hvKp are limited. This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to estimate the pooled prevalence of carbapenem resistance among hvKp strains and assess the distribution of carbapenemase genes. MATERIALS AND

methodsA systematic search of ISI Web of Science, PubMed, and Google Scholar was conducted to identify studies reporting carbapenem resistance rates in hvKp strains. The pooled prevalence of carbapenem resistance and carbapenemase genes was calculated using event rates with 95% confidence intervals.

resultsA total of 36 studies encompassing 1,098 hvKp strains were included. The pooled resistance rates were 49% for imipenem, 53.2% for meropenem, and 38.2% for ertapenem. Carbapenemase gene prevalence was 19.1% for bla

conclusionThe high prevalence of carbapenem resistance and the widespread distribution of carbapenemase genes among hvKp strains underscore their significant threat to global health. These findings highlight the urgent need for enhanced surveillance, rapid diagnostic tools, and stringent infection control measures to mitigate the spread of CR-hvKp. Future research should focus on understanding resistance mechanisms and developing targeted therapeutic strategies to address this critical challenge.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenem-Resistant EnterobacteriaceaeCarbapenemsKlebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaeBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesHumansVirulenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasescarbapenemaseCarbapenemsAntibiotic resistanceCarbapenemHypervirulent K. pneumoniaeK. pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID39885589
PMCPMC11783860

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.