Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39885339›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2025

PathoGD: an integrative genomics approach to primer and guide RNA design for CRISPR-based diagnostics.

Soo Jen Low, Matthew O'Neill, William J Kerry, Natasha Wild, Marcelina Krysiak, Yi Nong, Francesca Azzato, Eileen Hor, Lewis Williams, George Taiaroa and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Machine Learning for CRISPR-Based Diagnostics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Soo Jen LowDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. soojen.low@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5129-9175
Matthew O'NeillDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5185-8603
William J KerryWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3673-0123
Natasha WildWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-5012-5659
Marcelina KrysiakDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Yi NongDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6893-1467
Francesca AzzatoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Eileen HorVictorian Infectious Diseases Reference Laboratory, The Royal Melbourne Hospital at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Lewis WilliamsWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4808-9580
George TaiaroaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Eike SteinigDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Shivani Pasricha *Department of Infectious Diseases, The University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. shivani.pasricha@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9681-1956
Deborah A Williamson *Department of Infectious Diseases, The University of Melbourne at The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7363-6665

Funding

Department of Health, Australian Government (Department of Health) PO4932State Government of Victoria (Victorian Government) GA-F3791196-5514
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Critical to the success of CRISPR-based diagnostic assays is the selection of a diagnostic target highly specific to the organism of interest, a process often requiring iterative cycles of manual selection, optimisation, and redesign. Here we present PathoGD, a bioinformatic pipeline for rapid and high-throughput design of RPA primers and gRNAs for CRISPR-Cas12a-based pathogen detection. PathoGD is fully automated, leverages publicly available sequences and is scalable to large datasets, allowing rapid continuous monitoring and validation of primer/gRNA sets to ensure ongoing assay relevance. We designed primers and gRNAs for five clinically relevant bacterial pathogens, and experimentally validated a subset of the designs for detecting Streptococcus pyogenes and/or Neisseria gonorrhoeae in assays with and without pre-amplification. We demonstrated high specificity of primers and gRNAs designed, with minimal off-target signal observed for all combinations. We anticipate PathoGD will be an important resource for assay design for current and emerging pathogens. PathoGD is available on GitHub at https://github.com/sjlow23/pathogd .

Indexed as

Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCRISPR-Cas SystemsDNA PrimersGenomicsNeisseria gonorrhoeaeRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsStreptococcus pyogenesComputational BiologyHumansDNA PrimersRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems

Identifiers

PMID39885339
PMCPMC11782503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.