Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39885156›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Global water gaps under future warming levels.

Lorenzo Rosa, Matteo Sangiorgio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Human imprints on global riverfronts.Nature communications · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Liquid Metal-Polyphenol Hybrids for Solar Steam Generation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lorenzo RosaBiosphere Sciences and Engineering, Carnegie Institution for Science, Stanford, CA, USA. lrosa@carnegiescience.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1280-9945
Matteo SangiorgioDepartment of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1624-6809

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the impacts of climate change on water resources is crucial for developing effective adaptation strategies. We quantify "water gaps", or unsustainable water use - the shortfall where water demand exceeds supply, resulting in scarcity. We quantify baseline and future water gaps using a multi-model analysis that incorporates two plausible future warming scenarios. The baseline global water gap stands at 457.9 km

Identifiers

PMID39885156
PMCPMC11782649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.