Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39883677›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Modelling epidemiological dynamics with pseudo-recovery via fractional-order derivative operator and optimal control measures.

Samson Olaniyi, Furaha M Chuma, Ramoshweu S Lebelo, Richard C Ogbonna, Sulaimon F Abimbade

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Samson OlaniyiDepartment of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-6492-1405
Furaha M ChumaDepartment of Physics, Mathematics and Informatics, Dar es Salaam University College of Education, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Ramoshweu S LebeloDepartment of Applied Physical Sciences, Vaal University of Technology, Vanderbijilpark, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-8051-1569
Richard C OgbonnaDepartment of Computer Science and Mathematics, Evangel University Akaeze, Akaeze, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
Sulaimon F AbimbadeDepartment of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-1992-9560

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, a new deterministic mathematical model based on fractional-order derivative operator that describes the pseudo-recovery dynamics of an epidemiological process is developed. Fractional-order derivative of Caputo type is used to examine the effect of memory in the spread process of infectious diseases with pseudo-recovery. The well-posedness of the model is qualitatively investigated through Banach fixed point theory technique. The spread of the disease in the population is measured by analysing the basic reproduction of the model with respect to its parameters through the sensitivity analysis. Consequently, the analysis is extended to the fractional optimal control model where time-dependent preventive strategy and treatment measure are characterized by Pontryagin's maximum principle. The resulting Caputo fractional-order optimality system is simulated to understand how both preventive and treatment controls affect the pseudo-recovery dynamics of infectious diseases in the presence of memory. Graphical illustrations are shown to corroborate the qualitative results, and to demonstrate the importance of memory effects in infectious disease modelling. It is shown that time-dependent preventive strategy and treatment measure in the presence of memory engenders significant reduction in the spread of the disease when compared with memoryless situation.

Indexed as

Communicable DiseasesEpidemiological ModelsModels, TheoreticalComputer SimulationHumans

Identifiers

PMID39883677
PMCPMC11781696

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.