Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39883476›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

"Nobody Seemed to Notice My Work": The Lived Experiences of Home Care Workers Assisting People With Chronic Diseases: A Phenomenological Study.

Valentina Cacciapuoti, Silvio Simeone, Michele Virgolesi, Medeline R Sterling, Elisa Dallago, Ercole Vellone, Rosaria Alvaro, Gianluca Pucciarelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Valentina CacciapuotiUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma, Lazio, Italy.
Silvio SimeoneUniversity of Catanzaro "Magna Graecia", Catanzaro, Calabria, Italy.
Michele VirgolesiUniversity of Naples Federico II, Naples, Campania, Italy.
Medeline R SterlingCornell University, New York, NY, USA.
Elisa DallagoUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma, Lazio, Italy.
Ercole VelloneUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma, Lazio, Italy.
Rosaria AlvaroUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma, Lazio, Italy.
Gianluca PucciarelliUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma, Lazio, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6915-6802

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHome care workers (HCWs) are paid caregivers who provide support to patients with chronic conditions and functional limitations. Additionally, they provide emotional support to patients and familial support. Although several qualitative studies have been conducted on HCWs, they focused more on studying prevalently the lived experiences about the workplace violence, the end of life, stressor and resilience, during the COVID-19 pandemic or focused more in dementia and heart failure, but not on feelings and working conditions.

methodsThe study was carried out using Cohen's phenomenological methodology. The subjects were enrolled in several cities of Central Italy and interviewed with open questions to allow them full freedom of expression and asked to describe their lived experience of HCWs who helped people with chronic diseases. Each interview was recorded audio and lasted between 20 and 60 min. Researchers involved in the analysis were independently immersed in the data by reading and rereading the transcripts to gain a sense of the entire data set. The extrapolation of the themes followed. The individual researchers compared the various extrapolated themes.

resultsSeventeen HCWs, all women, with a mean age of 54 years were enrolled in this study. All had more than a year (from 4 to 26 years) of experience in Italy, and almost the whole sample lived with the person they were assisting. Three themes were identified in the interviews: (1) feeling inadequate as a nurse, (2) feeling valued in this role, and (3) uncertain future. Feeling inadequate due to lack of training, difficulties related to the Italian language, or uncertainty about their future were topics identified by the HCWs.

conclusionsSince HCWs represent an important resource which, if properly trained, could positively influence the quality of life of the elderly population and a valid support for their families, understanding the lived experience can suggest interventions that could be implemented by a health care professional and provide evidence to inform political decision makers to increase the support for HCWs.

Indexed as

CaregiversCOVID-19Home Health AidesAdultChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicItalyMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSARS-CoV-2chronichome care workerslived experiencespatientsphenomenological study

Identifiers

PMID39883476
PMCPMC11783491

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.