Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39883430›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychosocial oncology2025

The patient and caregiver experience of CAR T-cell therapy: A qualitative analysis.

Maija Reblin, Irene Liang, Djin L Tay, Kedar Kirtane, Dana Ketcher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychosocial oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Quality of Life in CAR-T Cell Therapy.Hematology reports · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maija ReblinDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3108-465X
Irene LiangUniversity of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, PA, USA.
Djin L TayCollege of Nursing, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Kedar KirtaneDepartment of Head and Neck-Endocrine Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Dana KetcherUniversity of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3569-9344

Funding

ECOG-ACRIN NCORP Research Base - TMISTUG1CA189828 · NCI · ECOG-ACRIN MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI Peter J ODwyer, MITCHELL D. SCHNALL · 2014 to 2026
$199.7M
NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189828
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background/purposeImmunotherapies, such as CAR-T, have revolutionized cancer treatment for some cancers. However, these treatments often require active participation of a family member or friend to act as a caregiver at home for several weeks after infusion. Given the novelty of CAR-T, there is a need to better understand the experience of patients receiving these treatments and their caregivers.

methodsAs part of a larger study, patients receiving CAR-T and their caregivers were recruited to participate in semi-structured interviews about their experiences in treatment within a week of hospital discharge. Guided by the Dyadic Cancer Outcomes framework and using an inductive approach, trained coders qualitatively analyzed interview transcripts to identify key themes.

resultsTen patients and nine of their caregivers participated in interviews in 2021. Three key themes surrounding CAR-T experiences were identified: individual, relational, and contextual. Firstly, the CAR-T experience impacted physical and psychosocial aspects of life for patients and caregivers. Secondly, the isolating and intensive nature of caregiving after discharge affected relationships between patients and caregivers. Thirdly, social contexts such as food, housing, and travel costs complicated the treatment experience.

conclusionsAlthough CAR-T is a novel treatment, the experiences of patients and especially caregivers are often similar to those receiving other forms of cancer treatment. However, due to the requirement of a constantly-present caregiver in the weeks after therapy, these experiences may have been intensified. Future work is needed to develop inclusive, family-centered programs to help support patients and their caregivers through cancer treatments.

Indexed as

CaregiversImmunotherapy, AdoptiveNeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchCaregivingCAR-Tdyadimmunotherapyoncology

Identifiers

PMID39883430
PMCPMC12404248

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.