Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39883289›Full record

ReviewCurrent cardiology reports2025

Diagnosis and Management of Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients Without Obstructive Epicardial Stenosis.

Khaled Ziada, Hassan Alkhawam, Haidar Hajeh, Malak Modi, Tarek Helmy

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current cardiology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Khaled ZiadaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, USA.
Hassan AlkhawamDepartment of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama, 2700 10th Ave S #305, Birmingham, AL, 35205, USA.
Haidar HajehMedicine Department, UCLA Kern Medical, Bakersfield, CA, 93305, USA.
Malak ModiDivision of Cardiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center - Shreveport (LSUHSC-S), 1501 Kings Hwy, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA.
Tarek HelmyDivision of Cardiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center - Shreveport (LSUHSC-S), 1501 Kings Hwy, Shreveport, LA, 71103, USA. thelmy.md@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewWhat is the pathophysiology and clinical findings as well as management of patients presenting with INOCA/MINOCA (Ischemia/Myocardial Infarction with Non-Obstructive Coronary Arteries). RECENT

findingsINOCA/MINOCA has a complex pathophysiology. In this review article, we aim to summarize the complex pathophysiology and clinical diagnosis, and review the current management options.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeMINOCACoronary AngiographyElectrocardiographyHumansCoronary functional assessmentCoronary microvascular dysfunctionCoronary vasospasmINOCAMINOCASCAD

Identifiers

PMID39883289
PMCPMC11782288

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.