Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39882371›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Association of player position and functional connectivity alterations in collegiate American football players: an fMRI study.

Owen Griffith, Xiaoxiao Bai, Alexa E Walter, Michael Gay, Jon Kelly, Wayne Sebastianelli, Linda Papa, Semyon Slobounov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Owen Griffith *Department of Kinesiology, Penn State University, 19 Recreation Building, University Park, PA, United States.
Xiaoxiao Bai *Social, Life, and Engineering Sciences Imaging Center, Social Science Research Institute, Penn State University, 120F Chandlee Laboratory, University Park, University Park, PA, United States.
Alexa E WalterDepartment of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Michael GayDepartment of Kinesiology, Penn State University, 19 Recreation Building, University Park, PA, United States.
Jon KellyDepartment of Kinesiology, Penn State University, 19 Recreation Building, University Park, PA, United States.
Wayne SebastianelliPenn State Sports Medicine and Physical Therapy, State College, PA, United States.
Linda PapaOrlando Health, Orlando, FL, United States.
Semyon SlobounovDepartment of Kinesiology, Penn State University, 19 Recreation Building, University Park, PA, United States.

Funding

BRIAN INJURY TRAINING GRANTT32NS043126 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Douglas Hamilton Smith · 2003 to 2026
$5.9M
NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS043126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Resting state-fMRI, provides a sensitive method for detecting changes in brain functional integrity, both with respect to regional oxygenated blood flow and whole network connectivity. The primary goal of this report was to examine alterations in functional connectivity in collegiate American football players after a season of repetitive head impact exposure. Methods: Collegiate football players completed a rs-fMRI at pre-season and 1 week into post-season. A seed-based functional connectivity method, isolating the posterior cingulate cortex (PCC), was utilized to create individual functional connectivity maps. During group analysis, first, voxel-wise paired sample t-tests identified significant changes in connectivity from pre- to post-season, by player, and previous concussion history. Second, 10 DMN ROIs were constructed by overlaying an anatomical map over regions of positive correlation from one-sample t-tests of pre-season and post-season. These ROIs, plus the LpCun, were included in linear mix-effect modeling, with position or concussion history as covariates. Results: 66 players were included (mean age 20.6 years; 100% male; 34 (51.5%) non-speed position players). The 10 DMN ROIs showed no alterations from pre-season to post-season. By concussion history, the right temporal ROI demonstrated a significant effect on baseline functional connectivity ( Discussion: There are region-specific differences functional connectivity related to both position and concussion history in American collegiate football players. Player position affected functional connectivity across a season of football. Position-specific differences in head impact exposure rate and magnitude plays a crucial role in functional connectivity alterations.

Indexed as

American footballdefault mode networkfunctional connectivityposterior cingulate cortexprecuneusresting state functional magnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID39882371
PMCPMC11776490

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.