Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39882358›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neurology2024

Predictive value of lymphocyte-associated inflammation index in post-stroke cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Feng-le Mao, Xia He, Xia-Lian Huang, Yue-Ming Cheng, Fu-Li Qin, Yan-Qiu Wang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Feng-le MaoSchool of Health Preservation and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Xia HeAffiliated Sichuan Provincial Rehabilitation Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Xia-Lian HuangAffiliated Sichuan Provincial Rehabilitation Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Yue-Ming ChengSchool of Health Preservation and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Fu-Li QinSchool of Health Preservation and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Yan-Qiu WangSchool of Health Preservation and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The predictive role of the lymphocyte-associated inflammation index in post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI) remains controversial. Therefore, we performed an updated meta-analysis to update the evidence. Methods: This meta-analysis was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Six databases were systematically searched from their inception to May 5, 2024. Two investigators independently conducted literature screening and data extraction for the included studies. Two investigators independently assessed the quality of the included studies using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS). Combined effect sizes were calculated using weighted mean difference (WMD) or standardized mean difference (SMD) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Heterogeneity was tested using the chi-square (χ2) test (Cochran's Q) and index of inconsistency ( Results: This systematic review included a total of 16 studies, encompassing 3,406 patients. Meta-analysis revealed that neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) levels were significantly higher in the PSCI group compared to the non-PSCI group (WMD: 1.12; 95% CI: 0.85, 1.40; Conclusion: Increased levels of PLR and NLR are strongly associated with the PSCI, which may serve as an effective tool for predicting PSCI. However, there is insufficient evidence to support a direct relationship between HALP scores, lymphocyte count, and PSCI. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/, identifier CRD42023462232.

Indexed as

inflammation indexlymphocytemeta-analysispost-stroke cognitive impairmentsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID39882358
PMCPMC11778338

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.