Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39882224›Full record

ReviewJournal of the anus, rectum and colon2025

Microbiome and Colorectal Cancer in Humans: A Review of Recent Studies.

Hiroyuki Takamaru, Cynthia Tsay, Satoshi Shiba, Shinichi Yachida, Yutaka Saito

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the anus, rectum and colon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hiroyuki TakamaruEndoscopy Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Cynthia TsayDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, USA.
Satoshi ShibaDivision of Cancer Genomics, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinichi YachidaDepartment of Cancer Genome Informatics, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Yutaka SaitoEndoscopy Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tumor microenvironment has recently been well-studied in various gastrointestinal cancers, including colorectal cancer (CRC). The gut microbiota, a collection of microorganisms in the human gastrointestinal tract, is one of the microenvironments associated with colon carcinogenesis. It has been challenging to elucidate the mechanisms by which gut microbiota contributes to carcinogenesis and cancer progression due to complex interactions with the host, including its metabolites and immune and inflammatory responses. Various studies described the influence of diet on reported changes in the composition and microbiota of gut bacteria and its association with CRC. In recent years, metagenomic techniques such as shotgun sequencing and genome-wide association studies focused on understanding the role of the microbiota and the metabolome on early CRCs and colon carcinogenesis to determine if there are modifiable or intervenable targets for CRC. In this review, we will attempt to provide an overview of gut microbiota related to CRC, with particular attention to the findings of recent studies.

Indexed as

colorectal cancermetabolomemetagenomic analysismicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID39882224
PMCPMC11772794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.