Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39882218›Full record

ArticleJournal of the anus, rectum and colon2025

Effects of Diverting Stoma Creation in Minimally Invasive Surgery for Rectal Cancer.

Hirotaka Momose, Makoto Takahashi, Masaya Kawai, Kiichi Sugimoto, Hiromitsu Takahashi, Shunsuke Motegi, Kumpei Honjo, Yu Okazawa, Rina Takahashi, Shun Ishiyama and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the anus, rectum and colon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hirotaka MomoseDepartment of Coloproctological Surgery, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto TakahashiDepartment of Coloproctological Surgery, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaya KawaiDepartment of Coloproctological Surgery, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kiichi SugimotoDepartment of Coloproctological Surgery, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiromitsu TakahashiDepartment of Coloproctological Surgery, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shunsuke MotegiDepartment of Coloproctological Surgery, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kumpei HonjoDepartment of Coloproctological Surgery, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yu OkazawaDepartment of Coloproctological Surgery, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Rina TakahashiDepartment of Coloproctological Surgery, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shun IshiyamaDepartment of Coloproctological Surgery, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuichi TomikiDepartment of Coloproctological Surgery, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuhiro SakamotoDepartment of Coloproctological Surgery, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: In rectal cancer surgery, a diverting stoma (DS) is used to prevent severe anastomotic leakage (AL), peritonitis, reoperation, and longer hospitalization. DS creation has increased in the last few decades, without establishment of clear criteria for construction of a DS. Therefore, the goal of the study was to investigate the validity of DS construction based on risk factors for AL, as an approach to reduce the number of stoma creations. Methods: The subjects were 143 patients with rectal cancer who underwent laparoscopic or robot-assisted low anterior resection with DS creation from January 2010 to May 2021. Patients and operative characteristics were examined using univariate and multivariate analyses to identify risk factors for AL. Results: Of the 143 subjects, 30 (21%) had AL, including asymptomatic AL in 19 cases (13%) and AL requiring conservative therapy in 11 cases (8%). No case of AL required reoperation. In cases with asymptomatic AL, there was a defect in the anastomosis found by colonoscopy several days after the operation, before discharge. In univariate analysis, preoperative Glasgow prognostic score (GPS) ≥1 ( Conclusions: DS creation is effective for avoiding reoperation for AL. Preoperative GPS ≥1 is a risk factor for AL in low anterior resection with a DS for rectal cancer. Thus, DS construction should be considered in a case with an elevated preoperative GPS.

Indexed as

diverting stomaglasgow prognostic scoreminimally invasive surgeryrectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID39882218
PMCPMC11772786

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.