Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39882024›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2025

Adult phenotypes of genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathies.

Angeliki Vakrinou, Susanna Pagni, James D Mills, Lisa M Clayton, Simona Balestrini, Sanjay M Sisodiya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Angeliki VakrinouDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London WC1N 3BG, UK.
Susanna PagniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London WC1N 3BG, UK.
James D MillsDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London WC1N 3BG, UK.
Lisa M ClaytonDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London WC1N 3BG, UK.
Simona BalestriniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London WC1N 3BG, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5639-1969
Sanjay M SisodiyaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London WC1N 3BG, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1511-5893

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathies constitute a group of severe epilepsies, with seizure onset typically occurring in infancy or childhood, and diverse clinical manifestations, including neurodevelopmental deficits and multimorbidities. Many have genetic aetiologies, identified in up to 50% of individuals. Whilst classically considered paediatric disorders, most are compatible with survival into adulthood, but their adult phenotypes remain inadequately understood. This cross-sectional study presents detailed phenotypes of 129 adults (age range 17-71 years), with genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathies involving causal variants in 42 genes. We describe diverse disease aspects, and we sought genetic insights from the age-related trends of expression of the genes involved. Most developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (69.7%) are epileptic encephalopathies in adulthood, with the presence of epileptic encephalopathy correlating with worse cognitive phenotypes (

Indexed as

adulthooddevelopmental and epileptic encephalopathiesEEGepileptic encephalopathygene expression

Identifiers

PMID39882024
PMCPMC11775618

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.