Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39882003›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2025

Synergistic effects of

Dieter Rahmadiawan, Hairul Abral, Muhammad Aldi Pratama, Hyun-Joong Kim, Razan Muhammad Railis, Robi Kurniawan, Sri Rizki Putri Primandari, Shih-Chen Shi, Melbi Mahardika

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dieter RahmadiawanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University (NCKU) Tainan Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3301-5407
Hairul AbralLaboratory of Nanoscience and Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Andalas University Padang 25163 West Sumatera Indonesia abral@eng.unand.ac.id.
Muhammad Aldi PratamaLaboratory of Nanoscience and Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Andalas University Padang 25163 West Sumatera Indonesia abral@eng.unand.ac.id.
Hyun-Joong KimResearch Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University Gwanak-ro 1, Gwanak-gu Seoul 08826 Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3897-7939
Razan Muhammad RailisDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Institut Teknologi Batam (ITEBA) Batam Indonesia.
Robi KurniawanDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Malang Jl. Semarang No. 5 East Java 65145 Indonesia.
Sri Rizki Putri PrimandariDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Negeri Padang Padang 25173 West Sumatera Indonesia.
Shih-Chen ShiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University (NCKU) Tainan Taiwan.
Melbi MahardikaResearch Collaboration Center for Nanocellulose, BRIN-Andalas University Padang 25163 West Sumatera Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5468-3922

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the development and characterization of a novel composite material consisting of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) integrated with

Identifiers

PMID39882003
PMCPMC11777314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.