Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39881809›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2024

Effect of long-term transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation in multiple system atrophy-cerebellar subtype: a case report.

Zhao-Di Wang, Xiao-Ping Cheng, Zhen-Yi Liu, Di Wu, Jun Ni, Chuan-Juan Chen, Xin-Yuan Chen

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Vagus Nerve Stimulation in Movement Disorders, from Principles to a Systematic Review of Evidence.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhao-Di Wang *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Xiao-Ping Cheng *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Zhen-Yi LiuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Di WuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Jun NiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Chuan-Juan ChenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Xin-Yuan ChenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Multiple system atrophy-cerebellar subtype (MSA-C) is a predominance of cerebellar ataxia and autonomic failure. MSA-C has a rapid progression, with average 9 years from symptom onset to death. Despite its prevalence, there is still a lack of effective treatments. In recent years, it has been established that taVNS has significant therapeutic effects on epilepsy, depression, migraine, insomnia, and other diseases. Hence, we performed taVNS treatment for one MSA-C patient to explore whether taVNS could alleviate patient's motor and non-motor symptoms. Case presentation: A 65-year-old woman diagnosed with MSA-C received taVNS treatment for the following duration and course: once a day, 40 min a time, 20 times a month continually for 12 months. Meanwhile, she received assessments of motor and non-motor symptoms at baseline, 4-weeks and 12-months after taVNS treatment. Motor symptoms assessments was made by Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) and Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS), non-motor symptoms assessment by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), and Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD). After 4-weeks and 12-months of taVNS treatment, compared to baseline assessments, SARA scores decreased from 13 to 11 and then to 10.5, UMSARS scores from 28 to 24 and then to 23, PSQI scores from 19 to 13 and then to 6, HAMA scores from 13 to 3 and then remained unchanged, and HAMD scores from 7 to 4 and then remained unchanged. Conclusion: In the case, we found that short-term taVNS treatment can alleviate ataxia, sleep problem, anxiety and depression of the MSA-C patient. The effects can be maintained and some symptoms may be further improved after receiving long-term treatment. Our case report supports the feasibility and effectiveness of taVNS treatment in MSA-C patients.

Indexed as

ataxiacase reportmultiple system atrophy-cerebellar subtypesleeptranscutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation

Identifiers

PMID39881809
PMCPMC11774832

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.