Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39881535›Full record

ArticleCell transplantation

Shorter Digestion Times of Donor Islets Is Associated With Better Islet Graft Function After Islet Transplantation.

Chia-Hao Wang, Christopher Orr, Jeannette Hacker-Stratton, Mohamed El-Shahawy, Keiko Omori, Meirigeng Qi, Fouad Kandeel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell transplantation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chia-Hao WangDepartment of Translational Research & Cellular Therapeutics, Arthur Riggs Diabetes & Metabolism Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Christopher OrrDepartment of Translational Research & Cellular Therapeutics, Arthur Riggs Diabetes & Metabolism Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9123-5101
Jeannette Hacker-StrattonDepartment of Translational Research & Cellular Therapeutics, Arthur Riggs Diabetes & Metabolism Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Mohamed El-ShahawyDepartment of Translational Research & Cellular Therapeutics, Arthur Riggs Diabetes & Metabolism Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Keiko OmoriDepartment of Translational Research & Cellular Therapeutics, Arthur Riggs Diabetes & Metabolism Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Meirigeng QiDepartment of Translational Research & Cellular Therapeutics, Arthur Riggs Diabetes & Metabolism Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Fouad KandeelDepartment of Translational Research & Cellular Therapeutics, Arthur Riggs Diabetes & Metabolism Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.

Funding

SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA ISLET CELL RESOURCES (SCI-ICR) CENTERU42RR016607 · NCRR · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI RIGGS, ARTHUR D · 2001 to 2009
$6.6M
NCRR NIH HHS U42 RR016607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although islet transplantation is effective in reducing severe hypoglycemia events and controlling blood glucose in patients with type 1 diabetes, maintaining islet graft function long-term is a significant challenge. Islets from multiple donors are often needed to achieve insulin independence, and even then, islet function can decline over time when metabolic demand exceeds islet mass/insulin secretory capacity. We previously developed a method that calculated the islet graft function index (GFI) and a patient's predicted insulin requirement (PIR) using mathematical nonlinear regression. Both PIR and GFI could be used by physicians as tools to monitor islet graft function and to guide supplementing the patient with exogenous insulin to prevent beta-cell exhaustion. This study investigates the factors relating to the islet preparation process, as well as donor and recipient characteristics, and assessed their associations with PIR and GFI after transplantation. The goal is to determine the most relevant factors that influence islet graft function after transplantation. We examined the effects of donor and recipient characteristics, and islet processing factors on posttransplanted PIR and GFI. The PIR and GFI at 3 months were calculated using patients' baseline insulin intake, posttransplant 2-h postprandial blood glucose, and glucagon-stimulated C-peptide. Thirteen transplants that resulted in progressive decline in patients' weekly averaged insulin intake over the initial weeks after transplant (assuming constant glucose level) with available 3-month PIR and GFI data were chosen for the investigation. Univariate analyses were performed to assess the effects of donor and recipient characteristics and islet processing factors on islet graft function as reflected by PIR and GFI. The PIR and GFI were treated as continuous response variables in separate linear regression models. Shorter digestion time of isolated donor islets were associated with lower PIR (

Indexed as

Islets of LangerhansIslets of Langerhans TransplantationAdultBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleHumansInsulinMaleMiddle AgedTissue DonorsBlood GlucoseInsulinbeta cell functioncollagenasefunctional islet massislet transplantation

Identifiers

PMID39881535
PMCPMC11780635

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.