ArticleNature communications2025
VSTM2L protects prostate cancer cells against ferroptosis via inhibiting VDAC1 oligomerization and maintaining mitochondria homeostasis.
Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.
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Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed.
- Methyltransferase 3 promotes v-set and transmembrane domain-containing 2-like protein expression to intensify ferroptosis-mediated prostate adenocarcinoma progression through the m6A methylation modification.Histology and histopathology · 2026Article
- Senkyunolide I Inhibits mtDNA-cGAS-STING Signaling in Macrophages via Targeting VDAC1 Oligomerization to Attenuate Ulcerative Colitis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- An Implantable Optogenetics-Engineered Hydrogel for Amelioration of Rheumatoid Arthritis through Light-Controlled Metabolic Reprogramming of Synovial Macrophages.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Photoreceptor Vulnerability to Ferroptosis: Membrane Phospholipid Peroxidation, Mitochondrial Homeostasis, and RPE-Photoreceptor Coupling.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- Glutathione peroxidase 3 preserves hepatocyte mitochondrial quality control to enhance macrophage pro-regenerative phenotype during liver regeneration.Clinical and translational medicine · 2026Article
- MTFR2 promotes VDAC1 oligomerization to reprogram BCAA metabolism in tumor cells to polarize TAMs in LUAD.Cell death & disease · 2026Article
- Dysregulation of the glycolysis-mitochondrial metabolism axis in osteoarthritis: mechanisms and therapeutic implications.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2026Review
- Aberrant activation of epigenetic BRD9-DGAT1 axis promotes lipid droplets deposition and ferroptosis resistance in YAP-high prostate cancer.Cell death & disease · 2026Article
- Targeting VDAC1 to protect against mitochondria-linked cell death pathways: apoptosis, pyroptosis, ferroptosis, and associated diseases.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Article
- VSTM2L mediates the release of extracellular vimentin to drive lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer.Biology direct · 2026Article
- Dysregulation of ferroptosis-related genes and the ACSL4-mediated ferroptosis-PD-L1 axis in prostate cancer pathogenesis.Cancer cell international · 2026Article
- Integrated regulation of ferroptosis in prostate cancer covering mechanisms, resistance, and translational opportunities.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2026Review
- VDAC1 and VDAC2 as prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets in hepatocellular carcinoma.Translational cancer research · 2026Article
- Targeting mitochondrial homeostasis as a cancer treatment strategy: current status and future prospects.Molecular cancer · 2026Review
- Autophagy regulation of pyroptosis and ferroptosis: a new strategy for colorectal cancer treatment.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Review
- Diquat-induced organ toxicity: a focus on regulated cell death pathways and mitochondrial dysfunction.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Mitochondrial convergence of ferroptosis and cuproptosis in castration-resistant prostate cancer: From metabolic vulnerabilities to therapeutic targeting.BBA advances · 2026Review
- Mitochondrial gatekeeper in hepatocellular carcinoma: Unraveling the multifaceted roles of VDAC in metabolic reprogramming, apoptosis evasion and therapeutic innovation (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2026Review
- Mitochondria Pathway Signature Predicts Prognosis and Therapeutic Response and Identifies REXO2 as a Crucial Regulator in Breast Cancer.Mediators of inflammation · 2026Article
- Prognostic significance of calcium signaling-related genes in bladder cancer and the role of ATP2B4 in regulating mitochondrial calcium ion levels via the VDAC1/MCU pathway.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Ferroptosis is a form of iron-dependent programmed cell death, which is distinct from apoptosis, necrosis, and autophagy. Mitochondria play a critical role in initiating and amplifying ferroptosis in cancer cells. Voltage-Dependent Anion Channel 1 (VDAC1) embedded in the mitochondrial outer membrane, exerts roles in regulation of ferroptosis. However, the mechanisms of VDAC1 oligomerization in regulating ferroptosis are not well elucidated. Here, we identify that a VDAC1 binding protein V-Set and Transmembrane Domain Containing 2 Like (VSTM2L), mainly localized to mitochondria, is positively associated with prostate cancer (PCa) progression, and a key regulator of ferroptosis. Moreover, VSTM2L knockdown in PCa cells enhances the sensitivity of RSL3-induced ferroptosis. Mechanistically, VSTM2L forms complex with VDAC1 and hexokinase 2 (HK2), enhancing their binding affinity and preventing VDAC1 oligomerization, thereby inhibiting ferroptosis and maintaining mitochondria homeostasis in vitro and in vivo. Collectively, our findings reveal a pivotal role for mitochondria-localized VSTM2L in driving ferroptosis resistance and highlight its potential as a ferroptosis-inducing therapeutic target for the treatment of PCa.
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