Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39880485›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2025

Arginase-1-specific T cells target and modulate tumor-associated macrophages.

Evelina Martinenaite, Inés Lecoq, Mia Aaboe-Jørgensen, Shamaila Munir Ahmad, Maria Perez-Penco, Hannah Jorinde Glöckner, Marion Chapellier, Lucía Lara de la Torre, Lars Rønn Olsen, Anne Mette Askehøj Rømer and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. Leveraging Macrophage Metabolic Reprogramming for Enhanced Anti-Tumor Immunity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Evelina Martinenaite *National Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Department of Oncology, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Inés Lecoq *National Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Department of Oncology, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Mia Aaboe-JørgensenNational Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Department of Oncology, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Shamaila Munir AhmadNational Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Department of Oncology, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Maria Perez-PencoNational Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Department of Oncology, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4000-9184
Hannah Jorinde GlöcknerNational Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Department of Oncology, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Marion ChapellierIO Biotech ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lucía Lara de la TorreNational Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Department of Oncology, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Lars Rønn OlsenSection for Bioinformatics, Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.
Anne Mette Askehøj RømerNational Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Department of Oncology, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Ayako Wakatsuki PedersenIO Biotech ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mads Hald AndersenNational Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Department of Oncology, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark Mads.Hald.Andersen@regionh.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2914-9605

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArginase-1 (Arg1) expressing tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) may create an immune-suppressive tumor microenvironment (TME), which is a significant challenge for cancer immunotherapy. We previously reported the existence of Arg1-specific memory T cells among peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and described that Arg-1-based immune modulatory vaccines (IMVs) control tumor growth and alter the M1/M2 macrophage ratio in murine models of cancer. In the present study, we investigated how Arg1-specific T cells can directly target TAMs and influence their polarization.

methodsMurine Arg1-specific CD4+T cells isolated from splenocytes of animals vaccinated with an Arg1-derived peptide in the adjuvant montanide were co-cultured with either

resultsWe show that Arg1-based IMV-mediated tumor control was linked to a decrease in multiple immunosuppressive pathways in the TAM population of the treated animals. Tumor-conditioned media (TCM) derived from Arg1-vaccinated mice induced significantly higher upregulation of MHC-II on exposed myeloid cells compared with controls. Furthermore, murine CD4+Arg1-specific T cells were able to target TAMs and effectively reprogram their phenotype

conclusionsTAMs may be directly targeted and modulated by Arg1-specific CD4+T cells. These findings provide a strong rationale for future clinical development of Arg1-based IMVs to alter the immune-suppressive TME by reprogramming TAMs and promoting a proinflammatory TME.

Indexed as

ArginaseCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesTumor-Associated MacrophagesAnimalsFemaleHumansMiceTumor MicroenvironmentARG1 protein, humanArg1 protein, mouseArginaseImmune modulatoryMacrophageT cellVaccine

Identifiers

PMID39880485
PMCPMC11781113

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.