Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39880009›Full record

ArticleThe Angle orthodontist2025

Treatment outcomes and short-term stability in adult anterior openbite patients treated with or without extractions: a National Dental Practice-Based Research Network study.

Geoffrey M Greenlee, Jessica L Collins, Brian Leroux, Veerasathpurush Allareddy, Cameron Jolley, Kyungsup Shin, Michael Vermette, National Dental PBRN Collaborative Group, Greg J Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Angle orthodontist, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Geoffrey M Greenlee
Jessica L Collins
Brian Leroux
Veerasathpurush Allareddy
Cameron Jolley
Kyungsup Shin
Michael Vermette
National Dental PBRN Collaborative Group
Greg J Huang

Funding

The National Dental PBRNU19DE022516 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GILBERT, GREGG H · 2012 to 2018
$66.4M
The National Dental PBRN - Administrative CoreU19DE028717 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GILBERT, GREGG H · 2019 to 2025
$23.5M
NIDCR NIH HHS U19 DE022516NIDCR NIH HHS U19 DE028717
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate whether extractions in adult anterior openbite (AOB) patients lead to improved treatment outcomes and better short-term stability. MATERIALS AND

methodsRecords of extraction (EXT) and nonextraction (NE) adult patients were identified from all patients treated with fixed appliances through the National Dental Practice-Based Research Network. Photographic Openbite Severity Index was used to assess treatment success and stability. Skeletal, dental, and soft tissue treatment outcomes were evaluated using cephalometric analysis.

resultsPretreatment and posttreatment records were collected for 115 patients. Thirty-three were treated with extractions; 82 were treated without extractions. The EXT group was younger, more crowded, and had less previous orthodontic treatment. Success rate of AOB correction in the EXT group was slightly higher (97%) than the NE group (92%) but not statistically different. No significant differences were observed in skeletal outcomes. The EXT group exhibited more lingual tipping and posterior movement of maxillary and mandibular incisors and less extrusion of mandibular incisors. Dental changes in the EXT group were associated with increased nasolabial angle and lip retraction. The small number of patients with AOB relapse did not provide enough power to identify differences in stability between the two groups.

conclusionsOrthodontists have high success correcting AOB with or without extractions. The EXT group displayed more retraction and lingual tipping of incisors as well as increased retraction of soft tissues. Stability of AOB closure was more than 90% for both groups after 1 year, with marginal increases in stability after extractions.

Indexed as

Open BiteOrthodontics, CorrectiveTooth ExtractionAdolescentAdultCephalometryFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAnterior openbiteExtractionsNational Dental PBRNPOSIStability

Identifiers

PMID39880009
PMCPMC11842112

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.