Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39879424›Full record

ArticleCoDAS2025

Quality assessment of clinical guidelines in the care of laryngitis and pharyngitis according to AGREE II.

Lucas Mateus Rodrigues Carvalho, Ana Paula de Oliveira Barbosa, Nara Amanda Laismann, Débora Santos Lula Barros, Rodrigo Fonseca Lima, Rafael Santos Santana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CoDAS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lucas Mateus Rodrigues CarvalhoDepartamento de Farmácia, Universidade de Brasília - UnB - Brasília (DF), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-3560-2289
Ana Paula de Oliveira BarbosaDepartamento de Farmácia, Universidade de Brasília - UnB - Brasília (DF), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-9549-6916
Nara Amanda LaismannDepartamento de Farmácia, Universidade de Brasília - UnB - Brasília (DF), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7548-2241
Débora Santos Lula BarrosDepartamento de Farmácia, Universidade de Brasília - UnB - Brasília (DF), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6459-7457
Rodrigo Fonseca LimaDepartamento de Farmácia, Universidade de Brasília - UnB - Brasília (DF), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8173-4425
Rafael Santos SantanaDepartamento de Farmácia, Universidade de Brasília - UnB - Brasília (DF), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4481-210X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe study aimed to identify and assess the methodological quality of essential clinical guidelines for the management of laryngitis and pharyngitis.

methodsA systematic search of clinical guidelines for the management of laryngitis and pharyngitis was performed in three databases. Methodological quality was assessed according to AGREE II, in which each item in its domains was scored by four independent evaluators. To determine the agreement, a weighted Kappa square statistic calculation was performed.

results81 studies were found in the bibliographic sources consulted and all were evaluated. Considering the exclusion criteria, seven guidelines were selected for final evaluation by AGREE II. The squared weighted Kappa coefficient calculated after the first round of evaluation by AGREE II was 0.85, within an almost perfect agreement rate. The domains "stakeholder engagement", "applicability", and "editorial independence" had the lowest mean scores and the highest standard deviation indices. They had, respectively, a mean score of (63.7%) with a standard deviation of (17%), a mean score of (65.7%) with a standard deviation of (22%), and a mean score of (35%) with a standard deviation of (23%). The use of penicillin, erythromycin, ampicillin, amoxicillin, azithromycin and clarithromycin were recommended in (75%) of all guidelines that presented pharmacological measures. As a non-pharmacological measure, oral rehydration and gargling were recommended by two guidelines.

conclusionThe statistical results indicate that all guidelines were considered as recommended. However, no uniformity was observed in the recommendations of these seven guidelines with regard to non-pharmacological and pharmacological treatment.

Indexed as

LaryngitisPharyngitisPractice Guidelines as TopicQuality Assurance, Health CareAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID39879424
PMCPMC11781360

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.