Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39879419›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil2025

Sociodemographic factors of violent deaths related to licit or ilicit psychoactive substances: a cross-sectional study, Ceará, Brazil, 2015-2019.

Wanderley Pinheiro de Holanda Júnior, Raimunda Hermelinda Maia Maceno, Maria Augusta Drago Ferreira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wanderley Pinheiro de Holanda JúniorPerícia Forense do Ceará, Núcleo de Toxicologia Forense, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6658-7233
Raimunda Hermelinda Maia MacenoUniversidade Federal do Ceará, Departamento de Fisioterapia, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3320-8380
Maria Augusta Drago FerreiraUniversidade Federal do Ceará, Departamento de Farmácia, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6767-1659

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess association between sociodemographic factors, presence of licit or illicit psychoactive substances, and types of legal death in Ceará state, Brazil.

methodsCross-sectional study based on autopsy data and toxicology tests on victims of cases registered by the Ceará Forensic Expert service, from 2015 to 2019.

resultsOf the 4,198 cases analyzed, 55.6% were positive for licit and/or illicit substances, with greater frequency of benzodiazepines (22.4%) and cocaine (21.7%) among males (45.0%), young adults (58.7%), single people (49.0%), and those with low education levels (52.8%). Association was found between benzodiazepines (29.5%) and tricyclic antidepressants (15.6%) and suicides; cocaine (28.1%) and cannabis (27.1%) and homicides; and cocaine (28.2%) and tricyclic antidepressants (5.9%) and suspicious deaths.

conclusionSociodemographic factors were associated with the use of psychoactive substances and types of legal death. Benzodiazepines and cocaine were the most frequent substances in suicide and homicide cases, respectively.

Indexed as

HomicideIllicit DrugsPsychotropic DrugsSubstance-Related DisordersSuicideViolenceAdolescentAdultAgedAutopsyBrazilChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleIllicit DrugsPsychotropic Drugs

Identifiers

PMID39879419
PMCPMC11776068

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.