Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39879401›Full record

ArticleCadernos de saude publica2025

[Clinical phenotype of abdominal obesity and dynapenia: Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Aging (ELSI-Brazil)].

Tatiane Melo de Oliveira, Pricilla de Almeida Moreira, Marília Santos Dos Anjos, Daniela de Assumpção, Ligiana Pires Corona

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Cadernos de saude publica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tatiane Melo de OliveiraUniversidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-7938-9351
Pricilla de Almeida MoreiraUniversity of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, U.K.ORCID 0000-0001-6898-3048
Marília Santos Dos AnjosUniversidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Ilhéus, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-9942-7869
Daniela de AssumpçãoUniversidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-1813-996X
Ligiana Pires CoronaUniversidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-5298-7714

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to examine the prevalence of abdominal obesity-dynapenia phenotype, identified by the presence of abdominal obesity and dynapenia, and understand its associated factors with a representative sample of the Brazilian population. Data were collected from the baseline of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Aging (ELSI-Brasil) 2015-2016. Abdominal obesity was determined by a waist-to-height ratio ≥ 0.55cm, while dynapenia was identified by evidence of low handgrip strength assessed via dynamometry, according to cutoff points proposed for the Brazilian population. The dependent variable was the coexistence of both conditions (abdominal obesity and dynapenia), and its association with independent variables (sociodemographic characteristics, behavior and health conditions, chronic diseases, and place of residence by Brazilian region) was analyzed using Poisson regression to obtain crude and adjusted prevalence ratios by sex, age, and education level. The prevalence of isolated abdominal obesity was 57.8%, isolated dynapenia was 5.7%, and abdominal obesity-dynapenia was 12.3%. In the adjusted model, significant associations were found with smoking (0.7; 95%CI: 0.5-0.9), alcohol consumption (0.7; 95%CI: 0.5-0.9), physical activity (0.6; 95%CI: 0.5-0.8), poor self-rated health (1.7; 95%CI: 1.4-2.2), multimorbidity (1.3; 95%CI: 1.1-1.6), and regions of residence. These factors indicate key points for the development of prevention and treatment strategies for abdominal obesity associated with low muscle strength, and we suggest that methodologies discussed here for abdominal obesity diagnosis be used as a reliable and practical means to identify this condition in older adults.

Indexed as

Hand StrengthObesity, AbdominalAdultAgedBrazilFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypePrevalenceRisk FactorsSociodemographic FactorsSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID39879401
PMCPMC11774333

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.