Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39879195›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2025

Development and implementation of an electronic health record system for use in humanitarian emergencies, disaster response, and conflict zones.

Sarah D Draugelis, Erik C Brown, Donald A Donahue, Justin Hickman, Sean G Smith, Philip Sutherland, George A Yendewa, Amir M Mohareb

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Feasibility and Acceptability of mPallCareJMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sarah D DraugelisTeam fEMR, St. Clair Shores, Michigan, United States of America.
Erik C BrownTeam fEMR, St. Clair Shores, Michigan, United States of America.
Donald A DonahueTeam fEMR, St. Clair Shores, Michigan, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8390-1303
Justin HickmanTeam fEMR, St. Clair Shores, Michigan, United States of America.
Sean G SmithTeam fEMR, St. Clair Shores, Michigan, United States of America.
Philip SutherlandTeam fEMR, St. Clair Shores, Michigan, United States of America.
George A YendewaDepartment of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
Amir M MoharebCenter for Global Health, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3761-6154

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humanitarian medical response to natural and human-made disasters can be complicated by high clinician, staff, and patient turnover. While electronic medical records are being scaled up globally, their use remains limited in humanitarian response settings. The Fast Electronic Medical Record (fEMR) system is an open-source electronic health record system specifically designed for use in resource-limited settings and humanitarian crises. The system was developed between 2010-2014 through an iterative design process with multidisciplinary team members. It was operationalized in settings with and without internet connectivity. We analyzed data on fEMR usage since inception until October 2022 to estimate the number of patients served by the system. In eight years of implementation (2014-2022), the fEMR system has been deployed 60 times to 11 different countries across four different continents by 14 different organizations. These deployments collectively account for over 37,500 patient encounters with an estimated 31,940 distinct patients. The settings of fEMR use ranged from refugee and migrant health clinics near the Mexico-US border to the Poland-Ukraine border in the context of the 2022 war in Ukraine. User feedback demonstrated the program's ease of use by providers of different clinical and technical backgrounds. Feedback primarily emphasized improving the system's hardware requirements and workflow. The simple design allowed for clinician users to adapt the system to a variety of clinical scenarios. Ongoing and future work in adapting electronic health records to international humanitarian response will emphasize data security, patient privacy, equity, and the rapid translation of electronic health data to improve population health. In humanitarian response settings, electronic health records can improve quality of care and provide a source of clinical and management data for public health planning.

Identifiers

PMID39879195
PMCPMC11778788

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.