Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39878866›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2025

Abdominal LIPUS Stimulation Prevents Cognitive Decline in Hind Limb Unloaded Mice by Regulating Gut Microbiota.

Yumei Zheng, Yanan Yu, Mengyao Chen, Huiyuan Zhang, Wanzhao Wang, Xiushan Fan, Lijun Sun, Liang Tang, Dean Ta

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Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Frontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yumei ZhengInstitute of Sports Biology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China.
Yanan YuInstitute of Sports Biology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China.
Mengyao ChenInstitute of Sports Biology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China.
Huiyuan ZhangInstitute of Sports Biology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China.
Wanzhao WangInstitute of Sports Biology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China.
Xiushan FanInstitute of Sports Biology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China.
Lijun SunInstitute of Sports Biology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China. sunlijun@snnu.edu.cn.
Liang TangInstitute of Sports Biology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China. tl531@snnu.edu.cn.
Dean TaCenter for Biomedical Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China. tda@fudan.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Weightlessness usually causes disruption of the gut microbiota and impairs cognitive function. There is a close connection between gut microbiota and neurological diseases. Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) has a beneficial effect on reducing intestinal inflammation. So we wondered if abdominal LIPUS stimulation can have a positive impact on weightlessness induced cognitive decline by reducing intestinal dysfunction. The findings revealed that the hind limb unloaded mice exhibited evident disruption in intestinal structure and gut microbial homeostasis, along with impairment in their learning and memory capabilities. However, 4-week abdominal LIPUS treatment improved intestinal function in hind limb unloaded mice, characterized by upregulation of tight junction proteins ZO-1 and Occludin expression in the colon, increased diversity and abundance of intestinal microbiota, decreased serum lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and increased short chain fatty acids in colon contents. The hind limb unloaded mice treated with LIPUS exhibited heightened activity levels, improved exploratory tendencies, and significantly enhanced learning and memory faculties, and elevated expression of neuroadaptation-related proteins such as PSD95, GAP43, P-CREB, BDNF, and its receptor TRKB in the hippocampus. Furthermore, the hind limb unloaded mice receiving fecal transplants from the mice whose abdomens were irradiated with LIPUS displayed enhanced cognitive abilities and improved intestinal structure, akin to the outcomes observed in hind limb unloaded mice who received LIPUS abdominal treatment directly. The above results indicate that LIPUS enhances intestinal structure and microbiota, which helps alleviate cognitive impairment caused by weightlessness. LIPUS could be a potential strategy to simultaneously improve gut dysfunction and cognitive decline in astronauts or bedridden patients.

Indexed as

AbdomenCognitive DysfunctionGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHindlimb SuspensionUltrasonic WavesAnimalsFecal Microbiota TransplantationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCognitiveIntestinalLow-intensity pulsed ultrasoundMicrogravityMicroorganisms

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.