Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39878118›Full record

ArticleCurrent pharmaceutical design2025

Fabrication of Mastic Gum Resin Tethered Phospholipid Nanocarriers for the Evaluation and Enhancement of Anti-inflammatory and Anti-bacterial Effects.

Karthikeyan Selvaraj, Sang-Jin Lee, Keun-Bae Song, Bong-Kyu Yoo, Arjunan Karuppaiah

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Article in Current pharmaceutical design, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Karthikeyan SelvarajCollege of Pharmacy, Gachon University, 191 Hambakmoero, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, South Korea.
Sang-Jin LeeResearch Institute of Aging Related Diseases, AniMusCure Inc., # 85304 Cooperation Center, Sungkyunkwan University, 2066 Seobu-ro, Jamgan-gu, Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, 16149, South Korea.
Keun-Bae SongDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
Bong-Kyu YooCollege of Pharmacy, Gachon University, 191 Hambakmoero, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, South Korea.
Arjunan KaruppaiahDepartment of Pharmaceutics, PSG College of Pharmacy, Coimbatore, 641 004, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8572-3990

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe objective of the present study was to improve the anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activities of mastic gum resin (MGR). MGR was loaded into a phospholipid nanocarrier with or without partially hydrolyzed ginsenoside, followed by dispersion into distilled water.

methodsThe phospholipid nanocarrier dispersion showed significantly enhanced

resultsPermeation of the nanocarrier dispersion through the porcine skin and intestine increased 160-fold and 42-fold, respectively, compared to permeation of the MGR powder suspension. Furthermore, the nanocarrier dispersion reduced NO production and iNOS mRNA expression in the LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. MIC and MBC of the nanocarrier dispersion against

conclusionIn conclusion, the anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activities of MGR were remarkably enhanced when the MGR was loaded into the nanocarrier with partially hydrolyzed ginsenoside.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDrug CarriersMastic ResinNanoparticlesPhospholipidsAnimalsLipopolysaccharidesMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNitric OxidePorphyromonas gingivalisRAW 264.7 CellsSwineAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDrug CarriersLipopolysaccharidesMastic ResinNitric OxidePhospholipidsanti-bacterial effectsAnti-inflammatory effectsginsenosidelipid nanocarriermastic gum resinnanocarrier.

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.