Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39877812›Full record

ArticleCurrent treatment options in neurology2021

Gut Microbiome as Potential Therapeutics in Multiple Sclerosis.

Wen Zhu, Kiersten Dykstra, Lili Zhang, Zongqi Xia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current treatment options in neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wen ZhuDepartment of Neurology, Biomedical Science Tower 3, University of Pittsburgh, Suite 7014, 3501 5th Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Kiersten DykstraDepartment of Neurology, Biomedical Science Tower 3, University of Pittsburgh, Suite 7014, 3501 5th Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Lili ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Biomedical Science Tower 3, University of Pittsburgh, Suite 7014, 3501 5th Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Zongqi XiaDepartment of Neurology, Biomedical Science Tower 3, University of Pittsburgh, Suite 7014, 3501 5th Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1500-2589

Funding

Leveraging electronic health records to optimize treatment selection and response in multiple sclerosisR01NS098023 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Zongqi Xia · 2016 to 2026
$4.6M
Real-world impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in people with multiple sclerosisR01NS124882 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI XIA, ZONGQI · 2022 to 2024
$1.2M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS098023NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS124882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose of Review: The gut microbiome is an emerging arena to investigate multiple sclerosis (MS) pathogenesis and potential therapeutics. In this review, we summarize the available data and postulate the feasibilities of potential MS therapeutic approaches that modulate the gut microbiome. Recent Findings: Growing evidence indicates dysbiosis in the gut bacterial ecosystem in MS. Diet and other interventions produce biologically significant changes in the gut bacterial communities and functions, can potentially regulate the immune system, and benefit people with MS. While well-conducted investigations of the therapeutic mechanisms for targeting gut microbiome in animal models and humans remain limited, promising connections between various mechanisms of gut microbiome regulation and beneficial effects on MS outcomes are emerging. Summary: To date, studies examining the microbiome-based therapies in MS remain limited in number and follow-up duration. There is a clear need to determine the long-term efficacy and safety of these approaches, and to identify their underlying mechanisms of actions.

Indexed as

Calorie restriction dietFecal transplantationKetogenic dietMicrobiomeMultiple sclerosisPrebioticsProbiotics

Identifiers

PMID39877812
PMCPMC11774507

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.