Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39877371›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

Case report: The case of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated with chemotherapy followed by anti-CD7 CAR-T cells using retroviral vector.

Huanhuan Zhou, Wenxiang Zhu, Qihong Ma, Ning Liu, Mengdi Jin, Yaru Feng, Lijun Zhao, Rui Sun, Rongyou Li, Huaxiu Li and 4 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Huanhuan Zhou *Department of Hematology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, China.
Wenxiang Zhu *Nanozyme Laboratory in Zhongyuan, Henan Academy of Innovations in Medical Science, Zhengzhou, China.
Qihong Ma *Shenzhen Cell Valley Biomedical Co., LTD, Shenzhen, China.
Ning LiuDepartment of Hematology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, China.
Mengdi JinDepartment of Hematology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, China.
Yaru FengShenzhen Cell Valley Biomedical Co., LTD, Shenzhen, China.
Lijun ZhaoShenzhen Cell Valley Biomedical Co., LTD, Shenzhen, China.
Rui SunShenzhen Cell Valley Biomedical Co., LTD, Shenzhen, China.
Rongyou LiShenzhen Cell Valley Biomedical Co., LTD, Shenzhen, China.
Huaxiu LiShenzhen Cell Valley Biomedical Co., LTD, Shenzhen, China.
Yuanyuan ShiShenzhen Cell Valley Biomedical Co., LTD, Shenzhen, China.
Jianxun WangShenzhen Cell Valley Biomedical Co., LTD, Shenzhen, China.
Liqiong LiuDepartment of Hematology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, China.
Zhi GuoDepartment of Hematology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD7-targeted chimeric antigen receptor-T (CAR-T) cell therapy has shown great promise in the treatment of relapsed/refractory T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL). In this study, we reported a case of a 34-year-old male patient with T-ALL who finally developed multi-line drug resistance and refractoriness after multiple lines of high-intensity chemotherapy. After physician evaluation, this patient received allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Then, The patient remained in complete remission (CR) for four months before a relapse with 26.64% chimerism rate, so he was treated with allogeneic anti-CD7 CAR-T cells after chemotherapy reducing the tumor burden. The CAR-T product was a novel anti-CD7 CAR-T based on retroviral vectors (RV). After infusion, the patient achieved CR within 1 month after anti-CD7 CAR-T infusion and the remission has been ongoing for 9 months to date. Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) 1 was experienced while no immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) was found. In addition, CAR copy number peaked at 350, 758 copies/μg on day 6. This case report of clinical treatment of T-ALL with anti-CD7 CAR-T cells prepared using a retroviral vector without gene editing and combined with chemotherapy, which demonstrated that the RV-based anti-CD7 CAR-T cells had good therapeutic effect and high safety in triple-refractory T-ALL patients.

Indexed as

Antigens, CD7Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsImmunotherapy, AdoptivePrecursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaReceptors, Chimeric AntigenRetroviridaeAdultCombined Modality TherapyGenetic VectorsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansMaleT-LymphocytesTreatment OutcomeAntigens, CD7Receptors, Chimeric AntigenCD7 CAR-Tchemotherapycomplete remissionretroviral vectorsT-ALL

Identifiers

PMID39877371
PMCPMC11772494

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.