Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39876687›Full record

ArticleActa oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)2025

Pembrolizumab as first-line treatment for recurrent and metastatic head and neck cancer - real-world single-centre data.

Bogdana Patachi, Kristian H Jensen, Anita Gothelf, Mogens Bernsdorf, Jeppe Friborg, Claus A Kristensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bogdana PatachiDepartment of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kristian H JensenDepartment of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anita GothelfDepartment of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mogens BernsdorfDepartment of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jeppe FriborgDepartment of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Claus A KristensenDepartment of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. claus.andrup.kristensen@regionh.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-6250-0161

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe randomised clinical trial KEYNOTE-048 has demonstrated a significant increase in survival for patients with head and neck cancer treated with pembrolizumab with or without chemotherapy. The purpose of the present retrospective study was to investigate whether survival in a group of consecutive patients treated at our department was comparable to the results from KEYNOTE-048. PATIENTS/MATERIAL AND

methodsSeventy-six patients initiated treatment with pembrolizumab ± platinum/5-FU between July 2020 and May 2022. Baseline characteristics were collected, response rates and survival times were calculated and compared to those published from KEYNOTE-048. RESULTS AND

interpretationFifty-one percent of patients had locoregional recurrence and 47% had distant metastases. Median progression-free survival was 5.5 months, and median overall survival (OS) was 12.3 months in the total cohort. OS was significantly higher for patients with combined positive score (CPS) ≥20 (14.6 months) than for patients with CPS 1-19 (7.3 months) (p = 0.04). There was no significant difference in survival times between patients ± 65 years of age or between patients with locoregional disease versus distant metastases. In conclusion, the results from KEYNOTE-048 were corroborated in a consecutive cohort of patients treated at Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHead and Neck NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFluorouracilHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalFluorouracilpembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID39876687
PMCPMC11794996

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.