Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39876538›Full record

ArticleClinical implant dentistry and related research2025

Salivary Inflammatory Mediator Profiles in Periodontal and Peri-Implant Health and Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Carl Titusson, Leif Jansson, Carolina Modin, Anna Lundmark, Kaja Eriksson, Lottie Adler, Tülay Yucel-Lindberg

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical implant dentistry and related research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Carl TitussonDepartment of Dental Medicine, Division of Pediatric Dentistry, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0419-016X
Leif JanssonDepartment of Dental Medicine, Division of Periodontology, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5923-5777
Carolina ModinDepartment of Dental Medicine, Division of Periodontology, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6729-3990
Anna LundmarkDepartment of Dental Medicine, Division of Pediatric Dentistry, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3655-3710
Kaja ErikssonDepartment of Dental Medicine, Division of Pediatric Dentistry, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9490-8540
Lottie AdlerDepartment of Dental Medicine, Division of Periodontology, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
Tülay Yucel-LindbergDepartment of Dental Medicine, Division of Pediatric Dentistry, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0129-8809

Funding

Public Dental Service, Stockholm, SwedenSwedish Research CouncilThe Patent Revenue Fund for ResearchThe Swedish Dental Society
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the salivary profile of inflammatory mediators in individuals with periodontal and peri-implant disease as compared to individuals with periodontal and peri-implant health. MATERIALS AND

methodsSaliva samples were collected from 155 participants (mean age 63.3 ± 11.4 years), comprising individuals with periodontal and peri-implant health (N = 41), gingivitis and/or mucositis (N = 18), and periodontitis and/or peri-implantitis (N = 96). Samples were analyzed using multiplex-immunoassay panel consisting of inflammatory mediators in the tumor necrosis factor (TNF), interferon (IFN), interleukin (IL) superfamily, and matrix metalloproteinases.

resultsThe levels of B-cell activating factor (BAFF), sIL-6Rβ, IFN-β, and sIL-6Rα, sTNFR1, and Pentraxin-3 were significantly higher in patients with periodontitis and/or peri-implantitis compared to healthy subjects. Furthermore, among the investigated inflammatory mediators, Pentraxin-3 exhibited the highest diagnostic potential (AUC = 0.74) for distinguishing between subjects with periodontitis and/or peri-implantitis and healthy individuals.

conclusionsOur findings demonstrated elevated salivary levels of BAFF, sIL-6Rβ, IFN-β, sIL-6Rα, sTNF-R1, and Pentraxin-3 in individuals with periodontitis and/or peri-implantitis in comparison to periodontal and peri-implant healthy controls.

Indexed as

Inflammation MediatorsPeri-ImplantitisPeriodontitisSalivaAdultAgedB-Cell Activating FactorBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGingivitisHumansMaleMiddle AgedPentraxinsB-Cell Activating FactorBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinInflammation MediatorsPentraxinsSerum Amyloid P-Componentgingivitisinflammatory mediatorsperi‐implantitisperi‐implant mucositisperiodontitissaliva

Identifiers

PMID39876538
PMCPMC11775428

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.